Efficient biosynthesis of uridine diphosphate glucose from maltodextrin by multiple enzymes immobilized on magnetic nanoparticles

被引:22
作者
Dong, Qing [1 ]
Ouyang, Li-Ming [1 ]
Yu, Hui-Lei [1 ]
Xu, Jian-He [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Lab Biocatalysis & Bioproc, State Key Lab Bioreactor Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
关键词
UDP-Glc; Biocatalytic synthesis; One-pot; Magnetic nanoparticles; Immobilized biocatalyst; LIPASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.carres.2010.04.025
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Uridine diphosphate glucose (UDP-Glc) serves as a glucosyl donor in many enzymatic glycosylation processes. This paper describes a multiple enzyme, one-pot, biocatalytic system for the synthesis of UDP-Glc from low cost raw materials: maltodextrin and uridine triphosphate. Three enzymes needed for the synthesis of UDP-Glc (maltodextrin phosphorylase, glucose-1-phosphate thymidylytransferase, and pyrophosphatase) were expressed in Escherichia coli and then immobilized individually on amino-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles. The conditions for biocatalysis were optimized and the immobilized multiple-enzyme biocatalyst could be easily recovered and reused up to five times in repeated syntheses of UDP-Glc. After a simple purification, approximately 630 mg of crystallized UDP-Glc was obtained from 1l of reaction mixture, for a moderate yield of around 50% (UTP conversion) at very low cost. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1622 / 1626
页数:5
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