Bit Error Rate Closed-Form Expressions for LoRa Systems under Nakagami and Rice Fading Channels

被引:23
作者
Dias, Claudio Ferreira [1 ]
de Lima, Eduardo Rodrigues [1 ]
Fraidenraich, Gustavo [2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Eldorado, Dept Digital Hardware Design, Alan Turing 275, BR-13083898 Campinas, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Campinas, Dept Commun, Albert Einstein 400, BR-13083852 Campinas, SP, Brazil
关键词
LPWAN; Internet of Things; MIMO; Nakagami; Rayleigh; Rice; MODULATION; MODEL;
D O I
10.3390/s19204412
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We derive exact closed-form expressions for Long Range (LoRa) bit error probability and diversity order for channels subject to Nakagami-m, Rayleigh and Rician fading. Analytical expressions are compared with numerical results, showing the accuracy of our proposed exact expressions. In the limiting case of the Nakagami and Rice parameters, our bit error probability expressions specialize into the non-fading case.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2016, EUROPEAN WIRELESS 20
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2015, EAI ENDORSED T INTER
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2001, DIGITAL COMMUNICATIO
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1964, HDB MATH FUNCTIONS F
[5]  
Aref Mohamed, 2014, 2014 2nd International Symposium on Wireless Systems within the Conferences on Intelligent Data Acquisition and Advanced Computing Systems, P19, DOI 10.1109/IDAACS-SWS.2014.6954616
[6]   A Study of LoRa: Long Range & Low Power Networks for the Internet of Things [J].
Augustin, Aloys ;
Yi, Jiazi ;
Clausen, Thomas ;
Townsley, William Mark .
SENSORS, 2016, 16 (09)
[7]   LONG-RANGE COMMUNICATIONS IN UNLICENSED BANDS: THE RISING STARS IN THE IOT AND SMART CITY SCENARIOS [J].
Centenaro, Marco ;
Vangelista, Lorenzo ;
Zanella, Andrea ;
Zorzi, Michele .
IEEE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS, 2016, 23 (05) :60-67
[8]  
Dias US, 2006, PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYMPOSIUM, VOLS 1 AND 2, P253
[9]   Closed-Form Approximation of LoRa Modulation BER Performance [J].
Elshabrawy, Tallal ;
Robert, Joerg .
IEEE COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS, 2018, 22 (09) :1778-1781
[10]   Closed-form generalized power correlation coefficient of the Hoyt fading signal [J].
Mendes, JR ;
Yacoub, MD ;
Fraidenraich, G .
IEEE COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS, 2006, 10 (02) :94-96