Controlling spontaneous emission with metamaterials

被引:333
作者
Noginov, M. A. [1 ]
Li, H.
Barnakov, Yu A.
Dryden, D. [1 ]
Nataraj, G. [1 ]
Zhu, G.
Bonner, C. E.
Mayy, M.
Jacob, Z. [2 ]
Narimanov, E. E. [2 ]
机构
[1] Norfolk State Univ, Ctr Mat Res, Summer Res Program, Norfolk, VA 23504 USA
[2] Purdue Univ, Sch Elect Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
NEGATIVE REFRACTION;
D O I
10.1364/OL.35.001863
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We have observed, in metamaterial with hyperbolic dispersion (an array of silver nanowires in alumina membrane), a sixfold reduction of the emission lifetime of dye deposited onto the metamaterial's surface. This serves as evidence of an anomalously high density of photonic states in hyperbolic metamaterials, demonstrates the feasibility of an earlier-predicted single-photon gun, and paves the road for the use of metamaterials in quantum optics. (C) 2010 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1863 / 1865
页数:3
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