Bidirectional quantum secret sharing and secret splitting with polarized single photons

被引:187
作者
Deng, FG
Zhou, HY
Long, GL [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Key Lab Quantum Informat & Measurement, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Key Lab Atom & Mol Nanosci, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[4] Beijing Radiat Ctr, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[5] Beijing Normal Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Beam Technol & Mat Modificat, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[6] Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[7] Beijing Normal Univ, Inst Low Energy Nucl Phys, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.physleta.2005.02.001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In this Letter, we present quantum secret sharing and secret splitting protocols with single photons running forth and back between the participating parties. The protocol has a high intrinsic efficiency, namely all photons except those chosen for eavesdropping check could be used for sharing secret. The participants need not to announce the measuring bases at most of the time and this reduces the classical information exchanged largely. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:329 / 334
页数:6
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