Pelvic Venous Insufficiency: Imaging Diagnosis, Treatment Approaches, and Therapeutic Issues

被引：48

作者：

Knuttinen, M. Gracia ^{[1
]}

Xie, Karen ^{[1
]}

Jani, Aarti ^{[1
]}

Palumbo, Alison ^{[1
]}

Carrillo, Tami ^{[1
]}

Mar, Winnie ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Illinois Hosp & Hlth Sci Syst, Dept Radiol, Chicago, IL 60612 USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY | 2015年 / 204卷 / 02期

关键词：

embolization; ovarian vein; pelvic pain; varices; varix; venous insufficiency; OVARIAN VEIN EMBOLIZATION; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; LOWER ABDOMINAL-PAIN; CONGESTION SYNDROME; VARICOSE-VEINS; MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE; ENDOVASCULAR TREATMENT; CYSTIC OVARIES; FOLLOW-UP; WOMEN;

D O I：

10.2214/AJR.14.12709

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;

摘要：

OBJECTIVE. The purposes of this article are to review the causes of pelvic congestion syndrome and the imaging used to make the diagnosis and to summarize the treatment options. CONCLUSION. Pelvic congestion syndrome is one of many causes of chronic pelvic pain. It is thought to arise from ovarian and pelvic venous incompetence. Findings from various noninvasive imaging studies, such as Doppler ultrasound and MRI, in association with the clinical symptoms are critical in establishing the diagnosis.

引用

页码：448 / 458

页数：11

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