Monitoring fast chemical processes by reaction-interrupted excitation transfer (ExTra) NMR spectroscopy

被引:11
作者
Wagner, Gabriel E. [1 ]
Tassoti, Sebastian [2 ]
Glanzer, Simon [2 ]
Stadler, Eduard [3 ]
Herges, Rainer [4 ]
Gescheidt, Georg [3 ]
Zangger, Klaus [2 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Graz, Inst Hyg Microbiol & Environm Med, Neue Stiftingtalstr 6, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[2] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Inst Chem Organ & Bioorgan Chem, Heinrichstr 28, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[3] Graz Univ Technol, Inst Phys & Theoret Chem, Stremayrgasse 9, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[4] Univ Kiel, Otto Diels Inst Organ Chem, Otto Hahn Pl 4, DE-24118 Kiel, Germany
关键词
RAPID-INJECTION NMR; TIME-RESOLVED CIDNP; 2-DIMENSIONAL NMR; PHOTO-CIDNP; PROTEIN; INTERMEDIATE; MECHANISM; KINETICS; STATES;
D O I
10.1039/c9cc06427c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
NMR spectroscopy is generally used to investigate molecules under equilibrium conditions. Despite recent technological and methodogical developments to study on-going reactions, tracing the fate of individual atoms during an irreversible chemical reaction is still a challenging and elaborate task. Reaction-interrupted excitation transfer (ExTra) NMR provides a selective tracking of resonances from atoms, which undergo chemical conversion. We show that reactions triggered either by rapid mixing or by photo-excitation can be conveniently followed at a sub-second time scale using standard NMR equipment. In ExTra NMR we use the selectively inverted magnetization of a selected atom to follow its conversion in the course of a fast chemical reaction. The chemical reaction has to be started within the relaxation period of an initial inverting 180 degrees pulse. The presented protocol provides a generally applicable NMR method for reaction monitoring.
引用
收藏
页码:12575 / 12578
页数:4
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