Clinical course of COVID-19 among immunocompromised children: a clinical case series

被引:16
作者
El Dannan, Huda [1 ]
Al Hassani, Moza [1 ]
Ramsi, Musaab [2 ]
机构
[1] Shaikh Khalifa Med City, Pediat Dept, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates
[2] Sheikh Khalifa Med City, Pediat Crit Care Unit, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates
关键词
immunology; infectious diseases; paediatrics;
D O I
10.1136/bcr-2020-237804
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Infection with SARS-CoV-2 represents a great source of concern and a new threat for immunocompromised patients. Limited studies are available on COVID-19 in immunocompromised children. This case series aimed to evaluate the clinical and laboratory characteristics, management and outcomes of COVID-19 in five children immunocompromised due to different underlying conditions. All had mild symptoms or were asymptomatic at presentation. All had a benign course of illness. No changes or delays in their treatment regimens occurred, and none experienced a relapse of the original disease, developed severe COVID-19 or died. However, these cases showed a prolonged duration of virus shedding. This report suggests that immunocompromised paediatric patients may not be at a higher risk of developing severe COVID-19. However, further studies are required to elaborate on the pathogenesis of COVID-19 in this vulnerable group.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2020, ARCGIS DASHBOARDS
[2]   COVID-19 in patients with HIV: clinical case series [J].
Blanco, Jose L. ;
Ambrosioni, Juan ;
Garcia, Felipe ;
Martinez, Esteban ;
Soriano, Alex ;
Mallolas, Josep ;
Miro, Jose M. .
LANCET HIV, 2020, 7 (05) :E314-E316
[3]   Comparative genetic analysis of the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV/SARS-CoV-2) receptor ACE2 in different populations [J].
Cao, Yanan ;
Li, Lin ;
Feng, Zhimin ;
Wan, Shengqing ;
Huang, Peide ;
Sun, Xiaohui ;
Wen, Fang ;
Huang, Xuanlin ;
Ning, Guang ;
Wang, Weiqing .
CELL DISCOVERY, 2020, 6 (01)
[4]   Coronaviruses and Immunosuppressed Patients: The Facts During the Third Epidemic [J].
D'Antiga, Lorenzo .
LIVER TRANSPLANTATION, 2020, 26 (06) :832-834
[5]   Epidemiology of COVID-19 Among Children in China [J].
Dong, Yuanyuan ;
Mo, Xi ;
Hu, Yabin ;
Qi, Xin ;
Jiang, Fan ;
Jiang, Zhongyi ;
Tong, Shilu .
PEDIATRICS, 2020, 145 (06)
[6]   Novel Coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) in the immunocompromised transplant recipient: #Flatteningthecurve [J].
Fishman, Jay A. ;
Grossi, Paolo A. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TRANSPLANTATION, 2020, 20 (07) :1765-1767
[7]   Multicentre Italian study of SARS-CoV-2 infection in children and adolescents, preliminary data as at 10 April 2020 [J].
Garazzino, Silvia ;
Montagnani, Carlotta ;
Dona, Daniele ;
Meini, Antonella ;
Felici, Enrico ;
Vergine, Gianluca ;
Bernardi, Stefania ;
Giacchero, Roberta ;
Lo Vecchio, Andrea ;
Marchisio, Paola ;
Nicolini, Giangiacomo ;
Pierantoni, Luca ;
Rabbone, Ivana ;
Banderali, Giuseppe ;
Denina, Marco ;
Venturini, Elisabetta ;
Krzysztofiak, Andrzej ;
Badolato, Raffaele ;
Bianchini, Sonia ;
Galli, Luisa ;
Villani, Alberto ;
Castelli-gattinara, Guido .
EUROSURVEILLANCE, 2020, 25 (18) :2-5
[8]   Hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin as a treatment of COVID-19: results of an open-label non-randomized clinical trial [J].
Gautret, Philippe ;
Lagier, Jean-Christophe ;
Parola, Philippe ;
Van Thuan Hoang ;
Meddeb, Line ;
Mailhe, Morgane ;
Doudier, Barbara ;
Courjon, Johan ;
Giordanengo, Valerie ;
Vieira, Vera Esteves ;
Dupont, Herve Tissot ;
Honore, Stephane ;
Colson, Philippe ;
Chabriere, Eric ;
La Scola, Bernard ;
Rolain, Jean-Marc ;
Brouqui, Philippe ;
Raoult, Didier .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS, 2020, 56 (01)
[9]   Complement Activation Contributes to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Pathogenesis [J].
Gralinski, Lisa E. ;
Sheahan, Timothy P. ;
Morrison, Thomas E. ;
Menachery, Vineet D. ;
Jensen, Kara ;
Leist, Sarah R. ;
Whitmore, Alan ;
Heise, Mark T. ;
Baric, Ralph S. .
MBIO, 2018, 9 (05)
[10]   Are children less susceptible to COVID-19? [J].
Lee, Ping-Ing ;
Hu, Ya-Li ;
Chen, Po-Yen ;
Huang, Yhu-Chering ;
Hsueh, Po-Ren .
JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY IMMUNOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2020, 53 (03) :371-372