Effect of fiber length on mechanical properties of "green" composites using a starch-based resin and short bamboo fibers

被引:131
作者
Takagi, H
Ichihara, Y
机构
[1] Univ Tokushima, Fac Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Tokushima 7708506, Japan
[2] Univ Tokushima, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Ecosyst Engn, Tokushima 7708506, Japan
关键词
composite material; reinforced plastics; tensile properties; law of mixture; bamboo fiber; green" composites; biodegradable resin; bio-composites; eco-materials;
D O I
10.1299/jsmea.47.551
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
This paper describes a method to fabricate short bamboo fiber reinforced "green" composites (BFGC) and evaluate their mechanical properties. The composites were prepared by hot-pressing a mixture of starch-based resin and short bamboo fibers. Their tensile strength and flexural strength were characterized. The effects of fiber content and fiber length on the mechanical properties of BFGC were investigated in detail. Both tensile and flexural strengths of BFGC were strongly affected by fiber aspect ratio and fiber content. Bamboo fibers with a small aspect ratio of 20 do not act as reinforcement but as filler.
引用
收藏
页码:551 / 555
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], P INT WORKSH GREEN C
[2]  
CHABBA S, 2002, P INT WORKSH GREEN C, P1
[3]  
GODA K, 2002, P INT WORKSH GREEN C, P8
[4]  
Jiang J., 1999, REINFORCED PLASTICS, V45, P365
[5]   Characterization of interfacial and mechanical properties of "green" composites with soy protein isolate and ramie fiber [J].
Lodha, P ;
Netravali, AN .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2002, 37 (17) :3657-3665
[6]   Interfacial and mechanical properties of environment-friendly "green" composites made from pineapple fibers and poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-valerate) resin [J].
Luo, S ;
Netravali, AN .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1999, 34 (15) :3709-3719
[7]   Mechanical and thermal properties of environment-friendly "green" composites made from pineapple leaf fibers and poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-valerate) resin [J].
Luo, S ;
Netravali, AN .
POLYMER COMPOSITES, 1999, 20 (03) :367-378
[8]  
NETRAVALI AN, 2003, REV FEATURE MAT TODA, V6, P22
[9]  
Ochi S, 2002, HI PER STRUCT MAT, V4, P117
[10]  
OCHI S, 2003, P 8 JAP INT SAMPE S, V1, P115