Threshold Effects of the Magnetic Influence on the Microhardness of KDP Crystals

被引:8
作者
Darinskaya, E. V. [1 ]
Koldaeva, M. V. [1 ]
Alshits, V. I. [1 ]
Voloshin, A. E. [1 ]
Pritula, I. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Fed Sci Res Ctr Crystallog & Photon, Shubnikov Inst Crystallog, Moscow 119333, Russia
[2] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Single Crystals, UA-61001 Kharkov, Ukraine
关键词
RELAXATION; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1134/S0021364019160045
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The threshold of the magnetic effect on the microhardness of potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP) crystals has been found. It was previously shown that the preliminary exposure of such crystals to a magnetic field B for time t(m) changes their microhardness reversibly. This effect is well described by the quantity B(2)t(m); therefore, a decrease in the field B can be compensated by increasing the exposure time. In this work, it has been shown that such a compensation is possible only for fields above the threshold B-th approximate to 0.45 T, below which the effect is absent even at large exposure times. Both change in the microhardness and the lifetime of the meta-stable state of the crystal are suppressed near the threshold. At B > B-th, the effect occurs only when the exposure time t(m) exceeds a certain minimum time tmmin depending on B. A physical interpretation of the observed effects has been proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 283
页数:5
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