Synthesis of ZSM-5 via organotemplate-free and dry gel conversion method: Investigating the effects of experimental parameters

被引:24
作者
Chen, Yan-Hong [1 ]
Han, Dong-Min [1 ]
Cui, Hong-Xia [1 ]
Zhang, Qiang [2 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Petr, Dept Chem Engn, Shengli Coll, Dongying 257100, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] China Univ Petr, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Qingdao 266580, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词
ZSM-5; zeolite; Dry gel conversion method; Template free; Influence factors; CATALYTIC PERFORMANCE; ACIDIC PROPERTY; ZEOLITE; ROUTE; CRYSTALS; METHANOL; SAPO-34;
D O I
10.1016/j.jssc.2019.120969
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
ZSM-5 zeolite was successfully synthesized in an organic template-free system by a dry gel conversion (DGC) method. The influence factors, such as crystallization temperature, crystallization time, water content in the autoclave and the SiO2/Al2O3 molar ratio in the dry gel, have been investigated systematically. A series of DGC-ZSM-5 zeolites were characterized by XRD, SEM, XRF, BET and NH3-TPD. The results showed that the high crystallinity of ZSM-5 could be obtained without organic template. The content of water in the autoclave and the SiO2/Al2O3 molar ratio have a significant effect on the crystallinity and purity of DGC-ZSM-5. Furthermore, a possible formation mechanism was proposed based on the investigation of the crystallization process. Compared with the zeolite synthesized by hydrothermal method, the DGC-ZSM-5 zeolite not only exhibits much shorter crystallization time and smaller particle size, but also retains the synthesis gel SiO2/Al2O3 molar ratio in the final materials.
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页数:8
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