Bovine Leukemia virus titer and leukocyte population associated with mastitis in periparturient dairy cows

被引：0

作者：

Kakinuma, Seiichi ^{[1
]}

Maeda, Yousuke ^{[2
]}

Ohtsuka, Hiromichi ^{[2
]}

Konnai, Satoru ^{[3
]}

Oikawa, Masa-aki ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Kakinuma Vet Hosp, Honjou 3670212, Japan

[2] Kitasato Univ, Sch Vet Med, Towada, Aomori 0348628, Japan

[3] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Vet Med, Dept Dis Control, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600818, Japan

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH IN VETERINARY MEDICINE | 2014年 / 12卷 / 03期

关键词：

bovine leukemia virus; CD4(+); CD8(+) and CD335(+) cells; leukocyte population; mastitis; periperturient; BLOOD MONONUCLEAR-CELLS; PERIPHERAL-BLOOD; NATURAL TRANSMISSION; INFECTION; CATTLE; SUBPOPULATIONS; BLV;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

We examined the association of postpartum mastitis with virus titer and leukocyte population of Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) infected cows monitoring sixteen BLV infected cows for 3 months after calving. Five cows developed mastitis (Mastitis Group) and 11 cows without mastitis served as a control group (Control Group). Flow cytometric analysis of peripheral blood leukocyte population exhibited higher number of MHC class-II+CD14- cells in both groups without significant difference between groups. CD3(+), CD4(+), CDS+, and CD335(+) cell numbers in Mastitis Group were lower than the Control Group around the time of calving, but significant difference was observed only for CD335(+) cell number. Virus titer in blood significantly increased in Mastitis Group after calving compared to pre-calving titer. These results suggested that lower number of peripheral blood T cells in Mastitis Group cows might have heightened susceptibility to mastitis. In addition, Mastitis Group cows had higher peripheral blood BLV, which might have spread to surroundings.

引用

页码：239 / 244

页数：6

共 23 条

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