Uptake of plutonium on a novel thin film for use in spectrometry

被引:10
作者
Locklair, W. David [1 ]
Mannion, Joseph M. [2 ]
Husson, Scott M. [2 ]
Powell, Brian A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Clemson Univ, Dept Environm Engn & Earth Sci, 342 Comp Court, Anderson, SC 29625 USA
[2] Clemson Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, 127 Earle Hall, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
关键词
Alpha spectroscopy; Actinide; Isotopic analysis; Trace level contamination; Plutonium; IONIZATION MASS-SPECTROMETRY; ISOTOPIC RATIO; ION-EXCHANGE; SEPARATION; EXTRACTION; URANIUM; SAMPLES;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-015-4493-7
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Anion-exchange polymer thin films (similar to 150 nm) were coated onto silicon substrates and utilized for rapid concentration and radioanalytical analyses of actinide complexes (PuCl6 (2-), Pu(NO3)(6) (2-)). Batch uptake studies were performed using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, liquid scintillation counting, and alpha spectroscopy. The thin film yielded rapid Pu uptake kinetics and an equilibrium constant (K (d)) of approximately 9060 L kg(-1). The anion-exchange capacity of the films was determined to be 1.3 x 10(-4) +/- A 1.1 x 10(-5) eq g(-1) using Cl-36 uptake studies. Results indicated that the polymer films have great potential for utilization as a substrate for thermal ionization mass spectrometry and alpha spectroscopy.
引用
收藏
页码:2333 / 2338
页数:6
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