Degradation characteristics and microbial community change of marine petroleum-degrading bacteria in different degradation environments

被引:25
作者
Shi, Ke [1 ]
Liu, Zhixiu [1 ]
Xu, Huachun [1 ]
Xue, Jianliang [1 ]
Liu, Yingying [1 ]
Wu, Yanan [1 ]
Xiao, Xinfeng [1 ]
Gao, Yu [1 ]
Liu, Bing [2 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Coll Chem & Environm Engn, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Coll Mech & Elect Engn, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
bioremediation; marine environment; microbial community; oil pollution; petroleum-degrading bacteria; CRUDE-OIL; HYDROCARBON; BIOREMEDIATION; BIODEGRADATION; SEAWATER; SOIL;
D O I
10.1080/10916466.2018.1465969
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In this study, immobilization petroleum-degrading bacteria and the degradation characteristics and community change of marine petroleum-degrading bacteria in three different degradation environments were studied and discussed. The 15-day biodegradation rate of immobilized petroleum-degrading bacteria and indigenous bacteria was 54%, whereas that of indigenous bacteria was only 13%. Furthermore, Shannon index of petroleum-degrading bacteria and the heatmap of the genus were studied. The addition of immobilized bacteria did not damage the biodiversity of original seawater. After adding immobilized degrading bacteria, the community structure of Pseudomonas sp. and Leucobacter sp. increased, whereas that of Alcanivorax sp. decreased.
引用
收藏
页码:1361 / 1367
页数:7
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
Adelowo O. O., 2010, AFRICAN J BIOTECHNOL, V5, P2476
[2]   Influence of drying-rewetting frequency on soil bacterial community structure [J].
Fierer, N ;
Schimel, JP ;
Holden, PA .
MICROBIAL ECOLOGY, 2003, 45 (01) :63-71
[3]   Bioremediation of crude oil polluted seawater by a hydrocarbon-degrading bacterial strain immobilized on chitin and chitosan flakes [J].
Gentili, Alejandro R. ;
Cubitto, Maria A. ;
Ferrero, Marcela ;
Rodriguez, Maria S. .
INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION, 2006, 57 (04) :222-228
[4]   Influences of Reaction Temperature and Carrier Gas Flow-Rate on n-Heptane Cracking over ZSM-5 Catalyst Without and With Activation of V2O5/Al2O3 [J].
Hu, Xiaoyan ;
Yan, Xinlong ;
Feng, Rui ;
Xue, Jianliang .
BULLETIN OF THE KOREAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2017, 38 (10) :1129-1133
[5]  
Lau J., 2010, 95 ESA ANN CONV PITT
[6]  
LIU Y., 2013, THESIS
[7]  
Liu ZX, 2017, CHINA PET PROCESS PE, V19, P33
[8]   Isolation and Characterization of Long-chain n-Alkane-Degrading Bacillus coagulans from Contaminated Soil [J].
Lu, M. ;
Zhang, Z. ;
Wei, X. ;
Sun, S. .
PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2011, 29 (18) :1895-1905
[9]  
Ma Xin Ma Xin, 2016, Journal of Northwest A & F University - Natural Science Edition, V44, P155
[10]   Monitoring the changes in a bacterial community in petroleum-polluted soil bioaugmented with hydrocarbon-degrading strains [J].
Pacwa-Plociniczak, Magdalena ;
Plaza, Grazyna Anna ;
Piotrowska-Seget, Zofia .
APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY, 2016, 105 :76-85