Use of lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles

被引:183
作者
Kennedy, B [1 ]
Patterson, D [1 ]
Camilleri, S [1 ]
机构
[1] No Terr Univ, No Terr Ctr Energy Res, Darwin, NT 0909, Australia
关键词
lithium-ion battery; electric vehicle; rechargeable battery;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(00)00402-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An account is given of the lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery pack used in the Northern Territory University's solar car, Fuji Xerox Desert Rose, which competed in the 1999 World Solar Challenge (WSC). The reasons for the choice of Li-ion batteries over silver-zinc batteries are outlined, and the construction techniques used, the management of the batteries, and the battery protection boards are described. Data from both pre-race trialling and race telemetry, and an analysis of both the coulombic and the energy efficiencies of the battery are presented. It is concluded that Li-ion batteries show a real advantage over other commercially available batteries for traction applications of this kind. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:156 / 162
页数:7
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PATTERSON DJ, 26 ANN IEEE POW EL S, P22
[3]  
ROCHE DM, 1997, SPEED LIGHT 1996 WOR, P7
[4]  
*SEIK INSTR, SEIK BATT PROT IC DA