On the systematic optimization of ethanol fed SOFC-based electricity generating systems in terms of energy and exergy

被引:56
作者
Douvartzides, SL [1 ]
Coutelieris, FA [1 ]
Tsiakaras, PE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, Pedion Areos 38334, Volos, Greece
关键词
systems engineering; thermodynamics process; optimization; SOFC systems; energy; exergy analysis;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(02)00611-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An energy-exergy analysis was undertaken in order to optimize the operational conditions of a SOFC-based power plant fueled by ethanol. A certain plant configuration was contemplated, equipped with an external steam reformer, an afterburner, a mixer and two heat exchangers (preheaters). The most significant operational parameters are enunciated and their influence on the energy and exergy balances of the plant is discussed and optimized. An optimization strategy is presented and optimally controlled unit operations are specified through minimization and allocation of exergy costs. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:203 / 212
页数:10
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