Applications of magneto-strictive, magneto-optical, magnetic fluid materials in optical fiber current sensors and optical fiber magnetic field sensors: A review

被引：118
作者：
Liu, Chi [1 ,3 ]
Shen, Tao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wu, Hai-Bin [2 ]
Feng, Yue [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Jiao-Jiao [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Harbin Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Engn Dielect & Its Applicat, Minist Educ, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Univ Sci & Technol, Heilongjiang Prov Key Lab Laser Spect Technol & A, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Intelligent Opt Sensing & Manipulat, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
来源：
OPTICAL FIBER TECHNOLOGY | 2021年 / 65卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Optical fiber current sensors; Optical fiber magnetic field sensors; Magnetically sensitive materials; Review; PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER; IRON-GARNET FILMS; FABRY-PEROT; TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION; CURRENT TRANSDUCER; AC CURRENT; DESIGN; MAGNETOSTRICTION; PERFORMANCE; STABILITY;
D O I：
10.1016/j.yofte.2021.102634
中图分类号：
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号：
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要：
Currently, electromagnetic current and magnetic field sensors are suffering from disadvantages of a complex insulating structure, high cost, easily explosive and difficult to digitized. Optical fiber current sensors and optical fiber magnetic field sensors are promising methods to overcome these risks due to these features of the optical fiber itself insulating, light weight, digitizable. Moreover, it is more potential to transform them from lab to application. This review focus on the optical fiber current sensors and optical fiber magnetic field sensors based on magnetically sensitive materials. According to the different magnetically sensitive materials to be coated, the optical fiber current sensors and optical fiber magnetic field sensors based on magneto-strictive materials, magneto-optical (MO) materials and magnetic fluid (MF) materials are discussed in detail. The sensing mechanism of three magnetically sensitive materials are studied. And the optical fiber current sensors and optical fiber magnetic field sensors are researched about the sensing principle, characterization, structure, and performance of the sensors. The future development direction is prospected about optical fiber current sensors and optical fiber magnetic field sensors based on magnetically sensitive materials, and then the future development prospects and challenges of three magnetically sensitive materials are analyzed in detail.
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页数：19
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