Terahertz imaging using quantum cascade lasers-a review of systems and applications

被引:139
|
作者
Dean, P. [1 ]
Valavanis, A. [1 ]
Keeley, J. [1 ]
Bertling, K. [2 ]
Lim, Y. L. [2 ]
Alhathlool, R. [1 ]
Burnett, A. D. [1 ]
Li, L. H. [1 ]
Khanna, S. P. [1 ]
Indjin, D. [1 ]
Taimre, T. [3 ]
Rakic, A. D. [2 ]
Linfield, E. H. [1 ]
Davies, A. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[2] Univ Queensland, Sch Informat Technol & Elect Engn, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
[3] Univ Queensland, Sch Math & Phys, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
imaging; quantum cascade lasers; terahertz; LOCAL OSCILLATOR; HIGH-TEMPERATURE; PHASE-LOCKING; THZ; FREQUENCY; SPECTROSCOPY; EXPLOSIVES; EMISSION; INTERFEROMETRY; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1088/0022-3727/47/37/374008
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The terahertz (THz) frequency quantum cascade laser (QCL) is a compact source of THz radiation offering high power, high spectral purity and moderate tunability. As such, these sources are particularly suited to the application of THz frequency imaging across a range of disciplines, and have motivated significant research interest in this area over the past decade. In this paper we review the technological approaches to THz QCL-based imaging and the key advancements within this field. We discuss in detail a number of imaging approaches targeted to application areas including multiple-frequency transmission and diffuse reflection imaging for the spectral mapping of targets; as well as coherent approaches based on the self-mixing phenomenon in THz QCLs for long-range imaging, three-dimensional imaging, materials analysis, and high-resolution inverse synthetic aperture radar imaging.
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页数:22
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