Accessibility appraisal of land-use/transport policy strategies: More than just adding up travel-time savings

被引:91
作者
Geurs, Karst [2 ]
Zondag, Barry [3 ]
de Jong, Gerard [1 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
de Bok, Michiel [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Significance BV, NL-2514 AB The Hague, Netherlands
[2] Univ Twente, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
[3] Netherlands Environm Assessment Agcy, NL-3720 AA Bilthoven, Netherlands
[4] Univ Leeds, ITS, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[5] NEA, NL-2700 AG Zoetermeer, Netherlands
[6] VTI KTH, Ctr Transport Studies, SE-10215 Stockholm, Sweden
[7] Univ Porto, FEUP, P-4250465 Oporto, Portugal
关键词
Logsum accessibility benefits; Land-use policies; Travel-time savings; TRANSPORT; MODELS; WELFARE; LOGIT;
D O I
10.1016/j.trd.2010.04.006
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
We examine the accessibility benefits associated with some land-use policy strategies for the Netherlands that anticipate on expected climate change. A disaggregate logsum accessibility measure using the Dutch national land-use/transport interaction model TIGRIS XL is used to compute changes in consumer surplus. The measure provides an elegant and convenient solution to measure the full accessibility benefits from land-use and/or transport policies, when discrete choice travel-demand models are available that already produce logsums. It accounts for both changes in generalised transport costs and changes in destination utility, and is thus capable of providing the accessibility benefits from changes in the distribution of activities, due to transport or land-use policies. The case study shows that logsum accessibility benefits from land-use policy strategies can be quite large compared to investment programmes for road and public transport infrastructure, largely due to changes in trip production and destination utility, which are not measured in the standard rule-of-half benefit measure. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:382 / 393
页数:12
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