Microplastics in some fish species and their environs in Eastern Visayas, Philippines

被引:23
作者
Cabansag, Jerome Benedict P. [1 ]
Olimberio, Roselle B. [1 ]
Villanobos, Zaivy Mae T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Philippines Visayas Tacloban Coll, Magsaysay Blvd, Tacloban City 6500, Philippines
关键词
Microplastic pollution; Fish feeding guilds; Fiber; Fragment; Estuary; MARINE-ENVIRONMENT; NORTHEAST ATLANTIC; INGESTION; CHEMICALS; DEMERSAL; ESTUARY; WATER; SEA;
D O I
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112312
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Microplastics are a global concern, and yet, Philippine studies about it are still wanting. This study investigated microplastic ingestion among detritus-feeding mullet versus the herbivorous rabbitfish, and between freshwater and marine fishes. The first part aimed to compare microplastics in fishes' guts differing in feeding guilds, in-dividual sizes, and body weights. The second part compared MPs in fishes' guts and their surrounding waters. Part one revealed that herbivores (58.57%) ingested more MPs than their detritivore-counterparts (30.0%). Pearson correlation, averaging 0.06, suggests a weak correlation between fish weight and MPs amount for both species. Part two showed marine fishes (66.0%) ingested more MPs than its freshwater counterparts (45.0%). A very weak correlation was observed between fish weight and amount of MPs ingested. Fish along the estuary ingested more MPs than those in other stations. No significant differences (p = 0.23) between the MPs in the water samples from each sampling stations was found.
引用
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页数:6
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