Multicomponent reaction of conjugated enynones with malononitrile and sodium alkoxides: Complex reaction mechanism of the formation of pyridine derivatives

被引:8
作者
Kuznetcova, Anastasiya, V [1 ]
Odin, Ivan S. [2 ]
Golovanov, Alexander A. [3 ]
Grigorev, Iakov M. [4 ]
Vasilyev, Aleksander V. [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] St Petersburg State Univ, Inst Chem, Dept Organ Chem, Univ Skaya Nab 7-9, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
[2] Togliatti State Univ, Res Lab Organ Synth & Anal Them SP Korshunov 13, Belorusskaya Ul 14, Tolyatti 445667, Russia
[3] Togliatti State Univ, Dept Chem Chem Proc & Technol, Belorusskaya Ul 14, Tolyatti 445667, Russia
[4] St Petersburg State Univ, Educ Res Ctr Chem Res Pk, Univ Skiy Pr 26, St Petersburg 198504, Petrodvoretz, Russia
[5] St Petersburg State Forest Tech Univ, Dept Chem, Inst Sky 5, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
Conjugated enynones; Pyridines; Nicotinonitriles; Reaction mechanism; Fluorescence; FACILE SYNTHESIS; FLUORESCENCE; NICOTINONITRILES; CYCLIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2019.06.041
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Reaction of conjugated enynones,1,5-diarylpent-2-en-4-yn-1-ones, with malononitrile and sodium alkoxides in the corresponding alcohols at room temperature for 3-23 h results in the formation of two types of compounds (E)-/(Z)-6-aryl-4-(2-arylethenyl)-2-alkoxypyridine-3-carbonitriles (substituted nicotinonitriles), as the major reaction products in yields up to ca. 40-80%, and 6-aryl-4-arylethynyl-2-alkoxypyridines, as the minor reaction products in yields of 5-17%. Plausible mechanism of this complex and multistep reaction is discussed. The obtained pyridines possess fluorescent properties. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4516 / 4530
页数:15
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