Hepatitis B virus infection in dentistry: a forgotten topic

被引：52
作者：
Mahboobi, N. [1 ,2 ]
Agha-Hosseini, F. [1 ]
Mahboobi, N. [1 ,2 ]
Safari, S. [2 ]
Lavanchy, D. [3 ]
Alavian, S-M. [4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Dent, Dept Oral Med, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Med, Tehran, Iran
[3] WHO, HSE EPR BDP, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
[4] Baqiyatallah Univ Med Sci, Res Ctr Gastroenterol & Liver Dis, Tehran, Iran
来源：
JOURNAL OF VIRAL HEPATITIS | 2010年 / 17卷 / 05期
关键词：
dental staff; dentist; epidemiology; hepatitis B virus; outbreak; precaution method; prevention; transmission; vaccination; HEALTH-CARE WORKERS; DENTAL PRACTICE; SURFACE-ANTIGEN; NATIONAL-SURVEY; BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS; NEEDLESTICK INJURIES; EXPOSURE INCIDENTS; CANADIAN DENTISTS; OCCUPATIONAL RISK; VACCINE RESPONSE;
D O I：
10.1111/j.1365-2893.2010.01284.x
中图分类号：
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号：
摘要：
More than two billion people have been infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). Globally, 350-400 million suffer from chronic HBV infection. It is postulated that dentists and dental staff are infected and transmit the virus to their patients more than any other occupation. The aim of this article is to review the HBV incidence in dental society, the points of view of dentists and their patients regarding transmission of the virus during dental procedures, the occurrence of HBV outbreaks in dental clinics and the importance of methods of preventing HBV infection in dentistry.
引用
收藏
页码：307 / 316
页数：10
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