Ceramic oxide coating formed on beryllium by micro-arc oxidation

被引:33
作者
He, Shixiong [1 ]
Ma, Yanlong [2 ]
Ye, Hong [2 ]
Liu, Xiangdong [1 ]
Dou, Zuoyong [1 ]
Xu, Qingdong [1 ]
Wang, Haijun [1 ]
Zhang, Pengcheng [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Sci & Technol Surface Phys & Chem Lab, Mianyang, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Chongqing 400054, Peoples R China
[3] POB 9-35, Jiangyou City 621908, Sichuan Provinc, Peoples R China
关键词
Beryllium; MAO; Na2CO3; electrolyte; Coating structure; EIS; ELECTROCHEMICAL CORROSION BEHAVIOR; PLASMA ELECTROLYTIC OXIDATION; ANODIC FILM GROWTH; ALUMINUM-ALLOY; CU ALLOY; MAGNESIUM; RESISTANCE; BREAKDOWN;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2017.04.001
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Beryllium was oxidized at a current density of 10 mA cm(-2) in a 0.5 M Na2CO3 (pH = 11.2) electrolyte to understand the micro-arc oxidation (MAO) process. Different oxidation stages were investigated by analysing the voltage time responses and coating morphology. 'Electric breakdown' accompanied by sparks travelling across the metal/electrolyte interface occurs when the voltage rises above a certain point (similar to 202 V), leading to the formation of an off-white 'ceramic-like' BeO coating. The MAO coating consists of two layers-an inner barrier layer-and an outer porous layer and shows improved corrosion resistance and insulation properties. XPS and XRD indicate that the coating has a chemical composition of BeO and is crystalline. Further, corrosion resistance and insulation properties of the coating were estimated by EIS analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:108 / 117
页数:10
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