Elucidating the Evolution of the Red Brocket Deer Mazama americana Complex (Artiodactyla; Cervidae)

被引:43
作者
Abril, V. V. [1 ]
Carnelossi, E. A. G. [1 ]
Gonzalez, S. [2 ]
Duarte, J. M. B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Nucleo Pesquisa & Conservacao Cervideos NUPECCE, Dept Zootecnia,UNESP, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
[2] IIBCE Fac Ciencias UdelaR, Dept Genet, Montevideo, Uruguay
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Cervidae; Cytogenetics; Evolutionarily significant unit; Mazama americana; Mitochondrial DNA; Phylogeny; Phylogeography; Red brocket deer; POPULATION-GENETICS; CONSERVATION; HISTORY; PHYLOGEOGRAPHY; MUNTIACUS; INTROGRESSION; HYBRIDIZATION; POLYMORPHISM; UNITS;
D O I
10.1159/000298819
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The red brocket deer Mazama americana is a neotropical species that exhibits extensive karyotype variation under an unvarying morphotype. In order to deduce red brocket deer genetic units for conservation, gene flow between populations, and genetic variation, we initiated a cytogenetic and molecular genetic study based on representative samples from throughout their Brazilian geographic range. These data represent the first cytotaxonomical and molecular systematics, and although sample sizes are limited, our results clearly suggest that red brocket deer populations are significantly differentiated with respect to karyotypes and the mitochondrial sequences analyzed. We clearly recognized 2 independent species, and we will be focusing further research in analyzing the meiotic dynamic to determine the existence of other evolutionarily significant units under the red brocket complex. Copyright (C) 2010 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 187
页数:11
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