Comparison of idiopathic (isolated) aortitis and giant cell arteritis-related aortitis. A French retrospective multicenter study of 117 patients

被引:61
作者
Espitia, Olivier [1 ]
Samson, Maxime [2 ]
Le Gallou, Thomas [3 ]
Connault, Jerome [1 ]
Landron, Cedric [4 ]
Lavigne, Christian [5 ]
Belizna, Cristina [5 ]
Magnant, Julie [6 ]
de Moreuil, Claire [7 ]
Roblot, Pascal [4 ]
Maillot, Francois [6 ]
Diot, Elisabeth [6 ]
Jego, Patrick [3 ]
Durant, Cecile [1 ]
Masseau, A. [1 ]
Brisseau, Jean-Marie [1 ]
Pottier, Pierre [1 ]
Espitia-Thibault, Alexandra [1 ]
Dos Santos, Anabele [8 ]
Perrin, Francois [1 ]
Artifoni, Mathieu [1 ]
Neel, Antoine [1 ]
Graveleau, Julie [9 ]
Moreau, Philippe [10 ]
Maisonneuve, Herve [11 ]
Fau, Georges [12 ]
Serfaty, Jean-Michel [12 ]
Hamidou, Mohamed [1 ]
Agard, Christian [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Nantes, Dept Diagnost Cardiovasc Imaging, Nantes, France
[2] Univ Hosp Dijon, Dept Internal Med & Clin Immunol, Dijon, France
[3] Univ Hosp Rennes, Dept Internal Med, Rennes, France
[4] Univ Hosp Poitiers, Dept Internal Med, Poitiers, France
[5] Univ Hosp Angers, Dept Internal Med, Angers, France
[6] CHRU Tours, Dept Internal Med, Tours, France
[7] Univ Hosp Brest, Dept Internal Med, Brest, France
[8] Hosp Vannes, Dept Hematol, Vannes, France
[9] Hosp St Nazaire, Dept Med, St Nazaire, France
[10] Hosp Lorient, Dept Hematol, Lorient, France
[11] Hosp La Roche Sur Yon, Dept Hematol, La Roche Sur Yon, France
[12] Univ Hosp Nantes, Dept Radiol, Nantes, France
关键词
Aortitis; Giant cell arteritis; Idiopathic aortitis; Isolated aortitis; Aortic aneurysm; LARGE-VESSEL INVOLVEMENT; RHEUMATOLOGY; 1990; CRITERIA; TERM-FOLLOW-UP; TEMPORAL ARTERITIS; SURGICAL PATHOLOGY; VASCULITIS; CLASSIFICATION; DIAGNOSIS; COMPLICATIONS; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.autrev.2016.02.016
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Objectives: The aim of the study was to compare clinical/imaging findings and outcome in patients with idiopathic (isolated aortitis, IA) and with giant cell arteritis (GCA)-related aortitis. Methods: Patients from 11 French internal medicine departments were retrospectively included. Aortitis was defined by aortic wall, thickening >2 mm and/or an aortic aneurysm on CT-scan, associated to inflammatory syndrome. Patients with GCA had at least 3 ACR criteria. Aortic events (aneurysm, dissection, aortic surgeries) were reported, and free of aortic events-survival were compared. Results: Among 191 patients with non-infectious aortitis, 73 with GCA and 44 with IA were included. Patients with IA were younger (65 vs 70 years, p = 0.003) and comprised more past/current smokers (43 vs 15%, p = 0.0007). Aortic aneurisms were more frequent (38% vs 20%, p = 0.03), and aortic wall thickening was more pronounced in IA. During follow-up (median = 34 months), subsequent development of aortic aneurysm was significantly lower in GCA when compared to IA (p = 0.009). GCA patients required significantly less aortic surgery during follow-up than IA patients (p = 0.02). Mean age, sex ratio, inflammatory parameters, and free of aortic aneurism survival were equivalent in patients with IA >= 60 years when compared to patients with GCA-related aortitis. Conclusions: IA is more severe than aortitis related to GCA, with higher proportions of aortic aneurism at diagnosis and during follow-up. IA is a heterogeneous disease and its prognosis is worse in younger patients <60 years. Most patients with IA >= 60 years share many features with GCA-related aortitis. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:571 / 576
页数:6
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