Toward Achieving Health Equity: Emerging Evidence and Program Practice

被引：10

作者：

Taillepierre, Julio C. Dicent ^{[1
]}

Liburd, Leandris ^{[1
]}

O'Connor, Ann ^{[2
]}

Valentine, Jo ^{[3
]}

Bouye, Karen ^{[1
]}

McCree, Donna Hubbard ^{[4
]}

Chapel, Thomas ^{[5
]}

Hahn, Robert ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Off Minor Hlth & Hlth Equ, Off Director, 4700 Buford Hwy NE,MS K-77, Atlanta, GA 30341 USA

[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Nutr Phys Act & Obes, Natl Ctr Chron Dis Prevent & Hlth Promot, Atlanta, GA 30341 USA

[3] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div STD & TB Prevent, Natl Ctr HIV AIDS Viral Hepatitis STD & TB Preven, Atlanta, GA 30341 USA

[4] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div HIV AIDS Prevent, Off Director, Natl Ctr HIV AIDS Viral Hepatitis STD & TB Preven, Atlanta, GA 30341 USA

[5] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Program Evaluat, Program Performance Evaluat Off, Off Director, Atlanta, GA 30341 USA

[6] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Publ Hlth Informat Disseminat, Ctr Surveillance Epidemiol & Lab Serv, Off Publ Hlth Sci Serv, Atlanta, GA 30341 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH MANAGEMENT AND PRACTICE | 2016年 / 22卷

关键词：

evidence-based public health practice; health equity programs; universal and targeted public health approaches; PUBLIC-HEALTH; PROMOTION; EDUCATION; INTERVENTIONS; STRATEGY;

D O I：

10.1097/PHH.0000000000000375

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Health equity, in the context of public health in the United States, can be characterized as action to ensure all population groups living within a targeted jurisdiction have access to the resources that promote and protect health. There appear to be several elements in program design that enhance health equity. These design elements include consideration of sociodemographic characteristics, understanding the evidence base for reducing health disparities, leveraging multisectoral collaboration, using clustered interventions, engaging communities, and conducting rigorous planning and evaluation. This article describes selected examples of public health programs the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has supported related to these design elements. In addition, it describes an initiative to ensure that CDC extramural grant programs incorporate program strategies to advance health equity, and examples of national reports published by the CDC related to health disparities, health equity, and social determinants of health.

引用

页码：S43 / S49

页数：7

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