K562 cell-derived exosomes suppress the adhesive function of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells via delivery of miR-711

被引:14
作者
Jiang, Yu-Huan [1 ]
Liu, Jing [1 ]
Lin, Jin [1 ]
Li, Shu-Qi [1 ]
Xu, Yan-Mei [1 ]
Min, Qing-Hua [1 ]
Zhong, Qiong-Hui [1 ]
Sun, Fan [1 ]
Li, Jing [2 ]
You, Xia-Hong [1 ]
Liao, Kai-Li [1 ]
Qin, Ting-Yu [1 ]
Zhao, Cui [1 ]
Huang, Bo [1 ]
Wang, Xiao-Zhong [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanchang Univ, Dept Clin Lab, Jiangxi Prov Key Lab Lab Med, Affiliated Hosp 2, 1 Min De Rd, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[2] Nanchang Univ, Dept Clin Lab, Affiliated Hosp 1, 17 Yong Wai Rd, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
K562; cells; Exosomes; miR-711; Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells; CHRONIC MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; MICROENVIRONMENT; TRANSPLANTATION; ANGIOGENESIS; ENGRAFTMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.10.096
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A failure of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) to adhere to hematopoietic cells is an essential cause of the progression of chronic myelogenous leukemia and is also a cause of failure of bone marrow (BM) transplantation, but the exact mechanisms of this have not been fully elucidated. Recent studies have indicated that microRNAs (miRNAs) are contained in leukemia-derived exosomes and are involved in modulating the BM microenvironment. In this study, we found that K562 cell-derived exosomes transfer miR-711 to BM-MSCs and suppress the adhesive function of BM-MSCs. Using qRT-PCR, we also confirmed a significantly higher level of miR-711 in exosomes derived from K562 cells than in exosomes derived from parental cells. The BM-MSCs co-cultured with exosomes derived from K562 cells showed a lower adhesion rate than did controls. We further demonstrated that exosomal transfer of miR-711 induced decreased adhesive abilities by inhibiting expression of adhesion molecule CD44 in BM-MSCs. In conclusion, our study reveals that K562 cell-derived exosomal miR-711 can be transferred to BM-MSCs and weaken adhesive abilities by silencing the expression of the adhesion molecule CD44. (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:584 / 589
页数:6
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