Urodynamic Assessment of Anterior Vaginal Wall Surgery: A Randomized Comparison Between Colporraphy and Transvaginal Mesh

被引:43
作者
Ek, Marion [1 ]
Tegerstedt, Gunilla [1 ]
Falconer, Christian [2 ]
Kjaeldgaard, Anders [3 ]
Rezapour, Masoumeh [3 ]
Rudnicki, Martin [4 ]
Altman, Daniel [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Soder Sjukhuset, Dept Clin Sci & Educ, Karolinska Inst, Div Obstet & Gynaecol, S-11883 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Danderyd Hosp, Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Sci, Div Obstet & Gynecol, Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Karolinska Univ Hosp Huddinge, Karolinska Inst, CLINTEC, Unit Obstet & Gynecol, Stockholm, Sweden
[4] Roskilde Univ Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Roskilde, Denmark
[5] Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Epidemiol & Biostat, Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
pelvic organ prolapse; randomized controlled trial; surgical mesh; urodynamics; PELVIC ORGAN PROLAPSE; GENUINE STRESS-INCONTINENCE; URINARY-INCONTINENCE; CONTINENT WOMEN; REPAIR; PRESSURE;
D O I
10.1002/nau.20811
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Aims: To investigate the urodynamic effects of anterior vaginal wall prolapse surgery using either trocar guided transvaginal mesh or colporraphy. Methods: A prospective, randomized multicenter trial enrolling 50 patients: 27 underwent anterior colporrhaphy and 23 anterior trocar guided transvaginal mesh. Urodynamic assessment was performed pre- and two months postoperatively. Results: De novo stress urinary incontinence was significantly more common after trocar guided transvaginal mesh surgery compared to colporraphy. In comparison to baseline urodynamics, transvaginal mesh surgery resulted in a significant decrease in maximal urethral closing pressures (MUCP) whereas conventional anterior colporraphy had no significant effect on urodynamic parameters. Conclusion: Trocar guided transvaginal mesh of anterior vaginal wall prolapse results in a lowering of MUCPs and increases the risk for de novo stress urinary incontinence compared to colporraphy. Neurourol. Urodynam. 29:527-531, 2010. (C) 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:527 / 531
页数:5
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