A simulation study on gas-to-liquid (natural gas to Fischer-Tropsch synthetic fuel) process optimization

被引:61
作者
Kim, Yong Heon [1 ,2 ]
Jun, Ki-Won [3 ]
Joo, Hyunku [4 ]
Han, Chonghun [1 ]
Song, In Kyu [1 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Chem & Biol Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
[2] Korea Natl Oil Corp, Petr Technol Inst, Anyang 431711, South Korea
[3] Korea Res Inst Chem Technol, Taejon 305343, South Korea
[4] Korea Inst Energy Res, Taejon 305343, South Korea
关键词
Natural gas; Synthetic fuel; Fischer-Tropsch synthesis; SYNGAS; TECHNOLOGIES; EQUATION; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2009.08.018
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A simulation study on gas-to-liquid (natural gas to Fischer-Tropsch synthetic fuel) process was carried out in order to find optimum reaction conditions for maximum production of synthetic fuel. Optimum operating condition for GTL (gas-to-liquid) process was determined by changing reaction variable such as temperature. During the simulation, overall synthetic process was assumed to proceed under steady-state conditions. It was also assumed that physical properties of reaction medium were governed by RKS (Redlich-Kwong-Soave) equation. ATR (auto-thermal reforming) in synthesis gas production unit and slurry phase reaction over Co-based catalyst in FTS (Fischer-Tropsch synthesis) unit were considered as reaction models for GTL process. The effect of reaction temperature on CO conversion and C-5-C-20 hydrocarbon yield in FTS unit was mainly examined. Simulation and experimental results showed that optimum reaction temperature in FTS unit was 255 degrees C. Simulation results were also compared to experimental results to confirm the reliability of simulation model. Simulation results were reasonably well matched with experimental results. (C) 2009 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:427 / 432
页数:6
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
Aasberg-Petersen K, 2004, STUD SURF SCI CATAL, V152, P258
[2]   Technologies for large-scale gas conversion [J].
Aasberg-Petersen, K ;
Hansen, JHB ;
Christensen, TS ;
Dybkjaer, I ;
Christensen, PS ;
Nielsen, CS ;
Madsen, SELW ;
Rostrup-Nielsen, JR .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2001, 221 (1-2) :379-387
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2001, STUD SURF SCI CATAL
[4]   Influence of syngas composition on the transient behavior of a Fischer-Tropsch continuous slurry reactor [J].
Bremaud, M ;
Fongarland, P ;
Anfray, J ;
Jallais, S ;
Schweich, D ;
Khodakov, AY .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 2005, 106 (1-4) :137-142
[5]   Fischer-Tropsch synthesis: A review of water effects on the performances of unsupported and supported Co catalysts [J].
Dalai, A. K. ;
Davis, B. H. .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2008, 348 (01) :1-15
[6]  
Dry ME, 2004, STUD SURF SCI CATAL, V152, P196
[7]   The Fischer-Tropsch process: 1950-2000 [J].
Dry, ME .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 2002, 71 (3-4) :227-241
[8]   ADVANCES IN FISCHER-TROPSCH CHEMISTRY [J].
DRY, ME .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY PRODUCT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 1976, 15 (04) :282-286
[9]   Mossgas "gas-to-liquid" diesel fuels - an environmentally friendly option [J].
Knottenbelt, C .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 2002, 71 (3-4) :437-445
[10]   Particle size distribution from a GTL engine [J].
Li, Xinling ;
Huang, Zhen ;
Wang, Jiasong ;
Zhang, Wugao .
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2007, 382 (2-3) :295-303