The TNF-α-238G > A single-nucleotide polymorphism protects against memory decline in older adults with type 2 diabetes

被引:7
作者
Chui, Michael H.
Papanikolaou, Yanni
Fontaine-Bisson, Benedicte
Turcotte, Josee
Wolever, Thomas M. S.
El-Sohemy, Ahmed
Chiasson, Jean-Louis
Rabasa-Lhoret, Rerm
Maheux, Pierre
Ryan, Edmond
Greenwood, Carol E.
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Nutr Sci, Toronto, ON M5S 3E2, Canada
[2] Laurentian Univ, Dept Psychol, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada
[3] St Michaels Hosp, Clin Nutr & Risk Factor Modificat Ctr, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada
[4] CHU Montreal, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[5] Univ Montreal, Dept Med, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
[6] Univ Sherbrooke, Div Endocrinol & Metab, Sherbrooke, PQ J1K 2R1, Canada
[7] Univ Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[8] Baycrest, Kunin Lunenfeld Appl Res Unit, Toronto, ON, Canada
[9] Baycrest, Dept Food & Nutr Serv, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
type; 2; diabetes; inflammation; TNF-alpha; memory; cognition;
D O I
10.1037/0735-7044.121.3.619
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Inflammatory markers predict memory dysfunction in elderly patients, but their contribution to memory deficits in adults with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is less well understood. The present study determined whether specific single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the promoter region of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) predict verbal memory in older patients with T2DM. Immediate and delayed verbal memory were assessed using word list and paragraph recall tests in a cohort of subjects with T2DM during 2 sessions, separated by 48 weeks. The presence of the TNF-alpha-238A allele, which has been shown to decrease gene expression, consistently predicted better baseline performance and protected against memory decline over a period of 48 weeks. Therefore, inflammatory mediators may be important modulator,,; of memory function in individuals with T2DM.
引用
收藏
页码:619 / 624
页数:6
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