Homomorphism bounds for oriented planar graphs

被引:19
作者
Marshall, T. H. [1 ]
机构
[1] N Dakota State Univ, Dept Math, Fargo, ND 58105 USA
关键词
oriented graph; planar graph; homomorphism; homomorphism bound; Paley tournament; Tromp graph;
D O I
10.1002/jgt.20233
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
If C is a class of oriented graphs (directed graphs without opposite arcs), then an oriented graph is a homomorphism bound for C if there is a homomorphism from each graph in C to H. We find some necessary conditions for a graph to be a homomorphism bound for the class of oriented planar graphs and prove that such a graph must have maximum degree at least 16; thus there exists an oriented planar graph with oriented chromatic number at least 17. (c) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:175 / 190
页数:16
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