CT and MRI of the liver: when, what, why?

被引：3
作者：
Budjan, J. [1 ]
Schoenberg, S. O. [1 ]
Attenberger, U. I. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Klin Radiol & Nukl Med, Univ Med Mannheim, Med Fak Mannheim, Theodor Kutzer Ufer 1-3, D-68167 Mannheim, Germany
来源：
RADIOLOGE | 2017年 / 57卷 / 05期
关键词：
Liver imaging; Diffusion imaging; Differential diagnostics; Focal liver lesions; Prognosis estimation; MACROVESICULAR HEPATIC STEATOSIS; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; DIAGNOSTIC PERFORMANCE; HEPATOBILIARY PHASE; IMAGING TECHNIQUES; COLORECTAL-CANCER; EARLY RESPONSE; METASTASES; METAANALYSIS; PERFUSION;
D O I：
10.1007/s00117-017-0232-0
中图分类号：
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要：
The detection and differential diagnostic clarification of liver pathologies play an important role in almost all medical disciplines. Because of its superior soft tissue contrast, the availability of liver-specific contrast agents and functional techniques, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the method of choice for the diagnostics of focal and diffuse liver pathologies. In addition to its superior detection and differentiation capabilities, MRI can provide prognostic information and enable early assessment of the therapy response for malignant liver lesions using functional techniques, especially diffusion imaging. Computed tomography (CT) is the imaging method of choice for the detection of traumatic liver injury. Despite the increasing availability of functional techniques in CT, MRI remains the overall modality of choice in liver imaging.
引用
收藏
页码：366 / 372
页数：7
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