Preparation, structural organization, and thermal behavior of the ion-polymeric gold(III)-zinc(II)-dibutylammonium complex ([NH2(C4H9)2][Au{S2CN(C4H9)2}2][ZnCl4)] n

被引:8
|
作者
Rodina, T. A. [1 ]
Loseva, O. V. [1 ,2 ]
Smolentsev, A. I. [3 ]
Ivanov, A. V. [2 ]
机构
[1] Amur State Univ, Blagoveshchensk, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Far Eastern Branch, Inst Geol & Nat Management, Blagoveshchensk, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Nikolaev Inst Inorgan Chem, Novosibirsk, Russia
关键词
zinc dialkyldithiocarbamates with chemisorption properties; binding forms of gold from solutions; heteronuclear gold(III)-zinc complexes; crystal and molecular structure; X-ray crystallography; synchronous thermal analysis; scanning electron microscopy; X-ray spectral microanalysis; SINGLE-SOURCE PRECURSORS; DITHIOCARBAMATE COMPLEXES; HETEROPOLYNUCLEAR COMPLEX; CARBONIC-ANHYDRASES; ONE-POT; NANOPARTICLES; GOLD(III); SULFIDE; CHEMISORPTION; COORDINATION;
D O I
10.1134/S0022476616010182
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Structural organization and thermal behavior of a new polymeric heteronuclear of gold(III)-zinc-dibutylammonium complex ([NH2(C4H9)(2)][Au{S2CN(C4H9)(2)}(2)][ZnCl4]) (n) (I), obtained by a heterogeneous reaction between freshly precipitated binuclear zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate [Zn-2{S2CN(C4H9)(2)}(4)] and a H[AuCl4] solution in 2M HCl, is studied. According to single crystal XRD data the crystal structure of the obtained compound is determined and its main structural units are complex [NH2(C4H9)(2)](+) and [Au{S2CN(C4H9)(2)}(2)](+) cations and complexD mu [ZnCl4](2-) anions. Dibutylammonium cations are hydrogen bonded to tetrachlorozincate ions, forming zigzag polymer chains. On the side of the chains there are discrete complex [Au{S2CN(C4H9)(2)}(2)](+) cations characterized by a planar tetragonal structure and a uniform spatial orientation. The thermal behavior of I is investigated by synchronous thermal analysis. The multistage process of thermal destruction involves the thermolysis of the cation and anion parts (with the release of metallic gold, zinc chloride and a partial formation of zinc sulfide).
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页码:146 / 154
页数:9
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