The pathogenic m.3243A>T mitochondrial DNA mutation is associated with a variable neurological phenotype

被引:4
作者
Alston, Charlotte L. [1 ]
Bender, Andreas [2 ]
Hargreaves, Iain P. [3 ]
Mundy, Helen [4 ]
Deshpande, Charulata [5 ]
Klopstock, Thomas [2 ,6 ]
McFarland, Robert [1 ]
Horvath, Rita [1 ]
Taylor, Robert W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Newcastle Univ, Mitochondrial Res Grp, Inst Ageing & Hlth, Sch Med, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4HH, Tyne & Wear, England
[2] Univ Munich, Dept Neurol, Klinikum Grosshadern, D-81377 Munich, Germany
[3] Natl Hosp Neurol & Neurosurg, Neurometab Unit, London WC1N 3BG, England
[4] Guys & St Thomas NHS Fdn Trust, Ctr Inherited Metab Dis, London, England
[5] Guys & St Thomas NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Clin Genet, London, England
[6] Univ Munich, Friedrich Baur Inst, Dept Neurol, Klinikum Innenstadt, D-80336 Munich, Germany
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
Mitochondrial DNA; m.3243; CPEO; Pathogenicity; Single fibres; HUMAN-DISEASE; MTDNA; DIAGNOSIS; CELLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.nmd.2010.04.003
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The m.3243A>G point mutation in the mitochondrial tRNA(Leu(UUR)) (MTTL1) gene is a common cause of mitochondrial DNA disease and is associated with a variety of clinical presentations. A different mutation occurring at the same site - an m.3243A>T transversion - is less prevalent, but has previously been observed in two patients with encephalopathy and lactic acidosis. We report the investigations of a further two patients with the m.3243A>T mutation who presented with either a chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (CPEO) phenotype or sensorineural hearing loss, with single fibre mutation studies confirming segregation of the m.3243A>T mutation with COX deficiency. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:403 / 406
页数:4
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