Column bioleaching of metals from electronic scrap

被引:157
作者
Ilyas, Sadia [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ruan, Chi [1 ]
Bhatti, H. N. [2 ]
Ghauri, M. A. [3 ]
Anwar, M. A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Inst Technol, Hubei Key Lab Novel Reactor & Green Chem Technol, Wuhan 430073, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Chem & Biochem, Faisalabad, Pakistan
[3] NIBGE, Ind Biotechnol Div, Faisalabad, Pakistan
关键词
Electronic scrap; Column bioleaching; Moderate thermopiles; Sulfobacilllus thermosulfidooxidans; Thermoplasma acidophilum; PRINTED-CIRCUIT BOARDS; THIOBACILLUS-FERROOXIDANS; PROKARYOTIC METALLOTHIONEIN; ACIDOPHILIC MICROORGANISMS; HETEROTROPHIC BACTERIA; WASTE; SOLUBILIZATION; RESISTANCES; MICROBES; RECOVERY;
D O I
10.1016/j.hydromet.2009.12.007
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
The present work was aimed at studying the column bioleaching feasibility of metals from electronic scrap by the selected moderately thermophilic strains of mixed adapted consortium of acidophilic chemolothotrophic and acidophilic heterotrophic bacteria. These included Sulfobacilllus thermosulfidooxidans and Thermoplasma acidophilum. The tolerance of bacterial cultures to mixed metal ions (Ag+, Al3+, Cu2+, Fe3+, Ni2+, Pb2+, Sn2+ and Zn2+) could be improved markedly after nearly two year adaptation from 12 g/L to 20 g/L. During whole leaching process included acid pre-leaching operation of 27 days and bioleaching operation of 280 days about 80% Zn, 64% Al, 86% Cu and 74% Ni was leached out. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 140
页数:6
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