Revealing the Polarizability of Organic Fluorine in the Trifluoromethyl Group: Implications in Supramolecular Chemistry

被引:67
作者
Hathwar, Venkatesha R. [1 ,2 ]
Chopra, Deepak [3 ]
Panini, Piyush [3 ]
Row, T. N. Guru [4 ]
机构
[1] Aarhus Univ, Ctr Mat Crystallog, Dept Chem, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
[2] Aarhus Univ, Ctr Mat Crystallog, iNano, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
[3] IISER, Dept Chem, Crystallog & Crystal Chem Lab, Bhopal 462066, India
[4] IISc, SSCU, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
关键词
CENTER-DOT-O=C; ELECTROSTATIC INTERACTION ENERGIES; EXPERIMENTAL CHARGE-DENSITY; N-METHYLACETAMIDE DIMERS; HYDROGEN-BOND; DEFINITION; FORMAMIDE; CRYSTALS; STRENGTH;
D O I
10.1021/cg501240r
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The experimental evidence for the polarization of the electron density on the fluorine atom of the trifluoromethyl group in the crystal results in the formation of an electron deficient region. This facilitates F......F halogen bond formation along with the subsequent presence of short C - H...F intermolecular contacts (rare geometry) which are a significant electronic and structural feature. This study proves that such an interaction has a substantial "electrostatic contribution". It breaks the long-accepted lore that organic fluorine is not polarizable.
引用
收藏
页码:5366 / 5369
页数:4
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