Size-controlled gold nanoparticles inside polyacrylamide microgels

被引:10
作者
Diaz, M. [1 ]
Barrera, A. [2 ]
Lopez-Cuenca, S. [3 ]
Martinez-Salazar, S. Y. [2 ]
Rabelero, M. [4 ]
Ceja, I. [5 ]
Fernandez, V. V. A. [1 ]
Aguilar, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Guadalajara, Dept Ciencias Tecnol, Ave Univ 1115, Ocotlan 47820, Jalisco, Mexico
[2] Univ Guadalajara, Dept Ciencias Basicas, Ave Univ 1115, Ocotlan 47820, Jalisco, Mexico
[3] Inst Tecnol Super Tequila, Joel Magallanes Rubio 501, Tequila 46400, Jalisco, Mexico
[4] Univ Guadalajara, Dept Ingn Quim, Blvd M Garcia Barragan 1451, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
[5] Univ Guadalajara, Dept Fis, Blvd M Garcia Barragan 1451, Guadalajara 44430, Jalisco, Mexico
关键词
crosslinking; microgels; morphology; nanoparticles; nanowires; nanocrystals; swelling; HYDROGEL TEMPLATES; METAL; NANOCOMPOSITES; POLYMERIZATION; ACRYLAMIDE; PARTICLES; CATALYSIS; SURFACES; CRYOGEL;
D O I
10.1002/app.43560
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) of different sizes were synthesized into a crosslinked network of polyacrylamide (PAAm) microgels. PAAm was prepared by means of semicontinuous inverse heterophase polymerization under monomer-starving conditions with a z-average particle size of 384 +/- 18nm. AuNPs with controlled size were obtained by a reduction reaction of Au+3 to Au-0 from a gold(III) chloride trihydrate (HAuCl4) solution inside microgel the crosslinked network (AuNP-PAAm). The reduction reaction was verified for 2h by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis). AuNP-PAAm exhibited a particle size between 288 +/- 12 and 230 +/- 15nm at HAuCl4 concentrations of 0.4 and 1.3mM, respectively. The AuNP-PAAms were observed by transmission electron microscopy, and their sizes were determined to be 19 +/- 2nm (1.3mM) and 17 +/- 2nm (1.1mM). With UV-vis spectroscopy, we detected the formation of AuNPs at a wavelength of 552nm, and with X-ray diffraction analysis, we proved that the crystal arrangement was face-centered cubic. (c) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016, 133, 43560.
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页数:7
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