Preparation and properties of tristrontium aluminate as an alternative component of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) cement

被引:9
作者
Adel, Sherif [1 ,2 ]
Wada, Takahiro [3 ]
Kawashima, Nobuyuki [1 ]
Abdou, Ahmed [4 ,5 ]
Watanabe, Hiroshi [6 ]
Kurabayashi, Tohru [6 ]
Okiji, Takashi [1 ]
Uo, Motohiro [3 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent Sci, Dept Pulp Biol & Endodont, Bunkyo Ku, 1-5-45 Yushima, Tokyo 1138549, Japan
[2] Natl Res Ctr Egypt, Dept Restorat & Dent Mat, Oral & Dent Res Div, El Buhouth St, Cairo 12622, Egypt
[3] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent Sci, Dept Adv Biomat, Bunkyo Ku, 1-5-45 Yushima, Tokyo 1138549, Japan
[4] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent Sci, Dept Cariol & Operat Dent, Bunkyo Ku, 1-5-45 Yushima, Tokyo 1138549, Japan
[5] Modern Univ Technol & Informat, Fac Oral & Dent Med, Dept Biomat, 5th Dist, Cairo 11571, Egypt
[6] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent Sci, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Radiol, Bunkyo Ku, 1-5-45 Yushima, Tokyo 1138549, Japan
[7] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Mat Engn, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Strontium aluminate; Mineral trioxide aggregate; Compressive strength; Flowability; Radiopacity; TRICALCIUM SILICATE CEMENT; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES; BISMUTH OXIDE; STRONTIUM; FLUORIDE; CONSTITUTION; BIOACTIVITY; TEETH; PULP;
D O I
10.4012/dmj.2019-414
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
This study evaluated tristrontium aluminate (S(3)A) and its viability as a component for tricalcium silicate (C3S) cements. The properties of S(3)A, C3S, and S(3)A/C3S mixtures were evaluated in terms of setting time, compressive strength, flowability, and radiopacity. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern verified the powder synthesized in the laboratory as S(3)A, consequently, confirming the preparation method. S(3)A exhibited the lowest setting time, followed by C3S and S(3)A/C3S mixtures. Compressive strength of C3S was significantly higher than S(3)A. The S(3)A/C3S mixture showed comparable compressive strength to C3S for 1-day post initial mixing. There was no significant difference in flowability between S(3)A/C3S and mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). S(3)A showed comparable radiopacity to MTA, whereas that of the S(3)A/C3S mixture was significantly lower comparatively; however, it achieved sufficient radiopacity (3 mm aluminum thickness equivalent). Further studies are needed to improve the manufacturing process of S(3)A and evaluate the bioactive effect of strontium.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 190
页数:7
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