Obsessive-compulsive disorder contamination fears, features, and treatment: novel smartphone therapies in light of global mental health and pandemics (COVID-19)

被引:12
作者
Jalal, Baland [1 ,2 ]
Chamberlain, Samuel R. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Robbins, Trevor W. [2 ,5 ]
Sahakian, Barbara J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Psychiat, Sch Clin Med, Cambridge, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Behav & Clin Neurosci Inst, Cambridge, England
[3] Univ Southampton, Fac Med, Dept Psychiat, Southampton, Hants, England
[4] Cambridgeshire & Peterborough NHS Fdn Trust, Southern Hlth NHS Fdn Trust, Peterborough, England
[5] Univ Cambridge, Dept Psychol, Cambridge, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
Obsessive-compulsive disorder; contamination fears; smartphone therapies; global mental health; COVID-19; COGNITIVE-BEHAVIOR THERAPY; PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENT; DISGUST SENSITIVITY; RESPONSE PREVENTION; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; SAFETY BEHAVIOR; OCD; EXPOSURE; ANXIETY; SYMPTOMS;
D O I
10.1017/S1092852920001947
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
This review aims to shed light on the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) with a focus on contamination fears. In addition, we will briefly review the current therapies for OCD and detail what their limitations are. A key focus will be on discussing how smartphone solutions may provide approaches to novel treatments, especially when considering global mental health and the challenges imposed by rural environments and limited resources; as well as restrictions imposed by world-wide pandemics such as COVID-19. In brief, research that questions this review will seek to address include: (1) What are the symptoms of contamination-related OCD? (2) How effective are current OCD therapies and what are their limitations? (3) How can novel technologies help mitigate challenges imposed by global mental health and pandemics/COVID-19.
引用
收藏
页码:136 / 144
页数:9
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