Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals and 137Cs in Spruce Forest Soil under Conditions of Regional Pollution

被引:2
|
作者
Lipatov, D. N. [1 ]
Shcheglov, A. I. [1 ]
Manakhov, D. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
zinc; cadmium; lead; Cs-137; forest litter; soil ecological monitoring; biogeochemical processes; fallout; CONTAMINATION; FALLOUT; POLAND; LAYERS; PINE; LEAD; ZN; CD; PB; NI;
D O I
10.1134/S1067413618040100
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
The influence of horizontal structure of spruce forest on the spatial distribution of acid-soluble Zn, Cd, Pb compounds and Cs-137 in the litter and the humus horizon of soddy podzolic soil has been studied in the territory with the regional background level of industrial fallout. It has been found that the distribution pattern of Zn in the forest litter is a result of biogeochemical processes. The litter in fern-wood sorrel microplots contains increased amounts of Zn and Cd, while the contents of Pb and Cs-137 are decreased. The distribution patterns of Pb and Cs-137 in the litter are positively correlated with each other, since both elements are deposited from the atmosphere, and similar mechanisms account for their redistribution in the spruce forest ecosystem.
引用
收藏
页码:312 / 319
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Distribution and characteristics of 137Cs in surface soil in the middle of Laos
    The-Nghia Nguyen
    Van-Loat Bui
    Van-Hao Duong
    Somsavath Leuangtakoun
    Huu-Duc Hoang
    Duc-Thang Duong
    Ngoc-Thiem Le
    Dinh Khai Nguyen
    Dinh-Khoa Tran
    Hoai-Nam Tran
    Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2023, 332 : 3661 - 3673
  • [32] Distribution and characteristics of 137Cs in surface soil in the middle of Laos
    Nguyen, The-Nghia
    Bui, Van-Loat
    Duong, Van-Hao
    Leuangtakoun, Somsavath
    Hoang, Huu-Duc
    Duong, Duc-Thang
    Le, Ngoc-Thiem
    Nguyen, Dinh Khai
    Tran, Dinh-Khoa
    Tran, Hoai-Nam
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 2023, 332 (09) : 3661 - 3673
  • [33] Estimation of 137Cs uptake by forest mushrooms as a function of soil properties
    Bulgakov, A.A.
    Konoplev, A.V.
    Avila, R.
    Radiatsionnaya Biologiya. Radioekologiya, 2000, 40 (04): : 462 - 464
  • [34] Pollution dynamics of different components of forest ecosystems with 137Cs in Bryansk, woodlands
    A. I. Shcheglov
    O. B. Tsvetnova
    A. A. Kasatskii
    Moscow University Soil Science Bulletin, 2014, 69 (3) : 106 - 111
  • [35] Distribution of the radionuclide 137Cs in the soils of a wet mountainous forest in Taiwan
    Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
    Appl Radiat Isot, 6 (1097-1103):
  • [36] Distribution of the radionuclide 137Cs in the soils of a wet mountainous forest in Taiwan
    Chiu, CY
    Lai, SY
    Lin, YM
    Chiang, HC
    APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 1999, 50 (06) : 1097 - 1103
  • [37] The combined influence of 137Cs and heavy metals at the cell's viable in vitro
    Naboka, MV
    Lavrenchuk, GY
    Halchinsky, LY
    EFFECTS OF LOW AND VERY LOW DOSES OF IONIZING RADIATION ON HUMAN HEALTH, PROCEEDINGS, 2000, 1203 : 345 - 349
  • [38] Evaluation of the bioaccumulation of heavy metals and 137Cs in succulent plants Echeveria elegans
    H. B. Ortiz-Oliveros
    D. Cruz
    R. M. Flores-Espinosa
    I. Santillán-Malaquías
    G. Zarazúa-Ortega
    A. Villalva
    International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 2022, 19 : 1091 - 1104
  • [39] Spatial Variations of the Activity of 137Cs and the Contents of Heavy Metals and Petroleum Products in the Polluted Soils of the City of Elektrostal
    Lipatov, D. N.
    Varachenkov, V. A.
    Manakhov, D., V
    Karpukhin, M. M.
    Mamikhin, S., V
    EURASIAN SOIL SCIENCE, 2022, 55 (06) : 840 - 848
  • [40] Evaluation of the bioaccumulation of heavy metals and 137Cs in succulent plants Echeveria elegans
    Ortiz-Oliveros, H. B.
    Cruz, D.
    Flores-Espinosa, R. M.
    Santillan-Malaquias, I
    Zarazua-Ortega, G.
    Villalva, A.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2022, 19 (03) : 1091 - 1104