Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals and 137Cs in Spruce Forest Soil under Conditions of Regional Pollution

被引:2
|
作者
Lipatov, D. N. [1 ]
Shcheglov, A. I. [1 ]
Manakhov, D. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
zinc; cadmium; lead; Cs-137; forest litter; soil ecological monitoring; biogeochemical processes; fallout; CONTAMINATION; FALLOUT; POLAND; LAYERS; PINE; LEAD; ZN; CD; PB; NI;
D O I
10.1134/S1067413618040100
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
The influence of horizontal structure of spruce forest on the spatial distribution of acid-soluble Zn, Cd, Pb compounds and Cs-137 in the litter and the humus horizon of soddy podzolic soil has been studied in the territory with the regional background level of industrial fallout. It has been found that the distribution pattern of Zn in the forest litter is a result of biogeochemical processes. The litter in fern-wood sorrel microplots contains increased amounts of Zn and Cd, while the contents of Pb and Cs-137 are decreased. The distribution patterns of Pb and Cs-137 in the litter are positively correlated with each other, since both elements are deposited from the atmosphere, and similar mechanisms account for their redistribution in the spruce forest ecosystem.
引用
收藏
页码:312 / 319
页数:8
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