A Ten-year-long Update on Radiation Proctitis Among Prostate Cancer Patients Treated With Curative External Beam Radiotherapy

被引：32

作者：

Ferini, Gianluca ^{[1
]}

Pergolizzi, Stefano ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] REM Radioterapia, Via Penninazzo 11, I-95029 Catania, Italy

[2] Univ Messina, Dept Biomed & Dent Sci Morphol & Funct Images, Messina, Italy

来源：

IN VIVO | 2021年 / 35卷 / 03期

关键词：

Radiation proctitis; External Beam Radiotherapy; prostate cancer; side effects; Intensity modulated radiotherapy; Image guided radiotherapy; dosimetry; supportive care; prevention; cancer care; review; ARGON PLASMA COAGULATION; HYPERBARIC-OXYGEN TREATMENT; DOSE-RATE BRACHYTHERAPY; RECTAL TOXICITY; ADVERSE EVENTS; THERAPY; TRIAL; MULTICENTER; CRITERIA; WALL;

D O I：

10.21873/invivo.12390

中图分类号：

R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];

学科分类号：

1001 ;

摘要：

This comprehensive synopsis summarizes the most relevant information obtained from a systematic analysis of studies of the last decade on radiation proctitis, one of the most feared radioinduced side effects among prostate cancer patients treated with curative external beam radiotherapy. The present review provides a useful support to radiation oncologists for limiting the onset or improving the treatment of radiation proctitis. This work shows that the past decade was a harbinger of significant new evidence in technological advances and technical tricks to avoid radiation proctitis, in addition to dosimetric perspectives and goals, understanding of pathogenesis, diagnostic work-up and treatment. We believe that a well-rounded knowledge of such an issue is fundamental for its appropriate management.

引用

页码：1379 / 1391

页数：13

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