Experimental evidence and thermodynamics analysis of high magnetic field effects on the austenite to ferrite transformation temperature in Fe-C-Mn alloys

被引:71
作者
Garcin, T. [1 ]
Rivoirard, S. [1 ]
Elgoyhen, C. [2 ]
Beaugnon, E. [1 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, CRETA, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France
[2] CRM Gent, B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium
关键词
Thermomagnetic processing; Dilatometry; Steels; Phase transformations; Thermodynamics; PHASE-TRANSFORMATIONS; DILATOMETRIC ANALYSIS; STEELS; EQUILIBRIUM; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.actamat.2009.11.045
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The non-isothermal decomposition of austenite into ferrite and pearlite in Fe-xC-1.5 wt.% Mn steels with x = 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 wt.% C is investigated by in situ dilatometry and microstructure characterization in magnetic fields up to 16 T. The global shift towards higher temperatures of the respective austenite, ferrite + austenite and ferrite + pearlite stability regions is experimentally quantified. A systematic increase in the ferrite area fraction and proportional reduction of the Vickers hardness values with the magnetic field intensity are also reported. Moreover, the steels' magnetizations, measured up to 3.5 T and 1100 K, are used to calculate the magnetic contribution to the free energy of the transformation and to account thermodynamically for the field dependence of the transformation temperature. The impact of magnetic field is found to be greater with increasing carbon content in the steels. (C) 2009 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2026 / 2032
页数:7
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   COMPUTER-SIMULATIONS OF THE AUSTENITE FERRITE DIFFUSIONAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN LOW ALLOYED STEELS [J].
AGREN, J .
ACTA METALLURGICA, 1982, 30 (04) :841-851
[2]   PARAMAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITIES OF FE AND FE-SI ALLOYS [J].
ARAJS, S ;
MILLER, DS .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1960, 31 (06) :986-991
[3]  
BEAUGNON E, 2006, P 5 INT S EL PROC MA, P604
[4]   FERRITE FORMATION IN HETEROGENEOUS DUAL-PHASE STEELS [J].
BHADESHIA, HKDH .
SCRIPTA METALLURGICA, 1983, 17 (07) :857-860
[5]   Magnetic properties of cementite powder produced by reaction milling [J].
Chaira, D. ;
Mishra, B. K. ;
Sangal, S. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2009, 474 (1-2) :396-400
[6]   Effects of a strong magnetic field on the phase stability of plain carbon steels [J].
Choi, JK ;
Ohtsuka, H ;
Xu, Y ;
Choo, WY .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2000, 43 (03) :221-226
[7]  
Cullity D., 2009, Introduction to Magnetic Materials, V2nd
[8]   Application of dilatometric analysis to the study of solid-solid phase transformations in steels [J].
de Andrés, CG ;
Caballero, FG ;
Capdevila, C ;
Alvarez, LF .
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION, 2002, 48 (01) :101-111
[9]   Effect of magnetic field on γ-α transformation in Fe-Rh alloys [J].
Farjami, Sahar ;
Yuge, Motohiro ;
Fukuda, Takashi ;
Terai, Tomoyuki ;
Kakeshita, Tomoyuki .
MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS, 2007, 48 (11) :2821-2825
[10]   Magnetic field dependence of γ-α equilibrium temperature in Fe-Co alloys [J].
Fukuda, T. ;
Yuge, M. ;
Terai, T. ;
Kakeshita, T. .
YAMADA CONFERENCE LX ON RESEARCH IN HIGH MAGNETIC FIELDS, 2006, 51 :307-+