Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine Compounds as Potent and Selective Pim-1 Inhibitors

被引:51
作者
Xu, Yong [1 ]
Brenning, Benjamin G. [1 ]
Kultgen, Steven G. [1 ]
Foulks, Jason M. [1 ]
Clifford, Adrianne [1 ]
Lai, Shuping [1 ]
Chan, Ashley [1 ]
Merx, Shannon [1 ]
McCullar, Michael V. [1 ]
Kanner, Steven B. [1 ]
Ho, Koc-Kan [1 ]
机构
[1] Astex Pharmaceut Inc, Dublin, CA 94568 USA
关键词
Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine; Pim-1; inhibitor; BAD phosphorylation; 2-dimensional colony formation; hERG inhibition; kinase selectivity; MANTLE CELL LYMPHOMA; KINASES; DISCOVERY; SGI-1776; TARGETS; DESIGN; CANCER;
D O I
10.1021/ml500300c
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Pim-1 has emerged as an attractive target for developing therapeutic agents for treating disorders involving abnormal cell growth, especially cancers. Herein we present lead optimization, chemical synthesis and biological evaluation of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine compounds as potent and selective inhibitors of Pim-1 starting from a hit from virtual screening. These pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine compounds strongly inhibited Pim-1 and Flt-3 kinases. Selected compounds suppressed both the phosphorylation of BAD protein in a cell-based assay and 2-dimensional colony formation in a clonogenic cell survival assay at submicromolar potency, suggesting that cellular activity was mediated through inhibition of Pim-1. Moreover, these Pim-1 inhibitors did not show significant hERG inhibition at 30 mu M concentration. The lead compound proved to be highly selective against a panel of 119 oncogenic kinases, indicating it had an improved safety profile compared with the first generation Pim-1 inhibitor SGI-1776.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 67
页数:5
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   THE HUMAN PROTOONCOGENE PRODUCT P33PIM IS EXPRESSED DURING FETAL HEMATOPOIESIS AND IN DIVERSE LEUKEMIAS [J].
AMSON, R ;
SIGAUX, F ;
PRZEDBORSKI, S ;
FLANDRIN, G ;
GIVOL, D ;
TELERMAN, A .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1989, 86 (22) :8857-8861
[2]   Comprehensive assay of kinase catalytic activity reveals features of kinase inhibitor selectivity [J].
Anastassiadis, Theonie ;
Deacon, Sean W. ;
Devarajan, Karthik ;
Ma, Haiching ;
Peterson, Jeffrey R. .
NATURE BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2011, 29 (11) :1039-U117
[3]   Fighting Tumor Cell Survival: Advances in the Design and Evaluation of Pim Inhibitors [J].
Anizon, F. ;
Shtil, A. A. ;
Danilenko, V. N. ;
Moreau, P. .
CURRENT MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2010, 17 (34) :4114-4133
[4]   Structural basis of inhibitor specificity of the human protooncogene proviral insertion site in Moloney murine leukemia virus (PIM-1) kinase [J].
Bullock, AN ;
Debreczeni, JÉ ;
Fedorov, OY ;
Nelson, A ;
Marsden, BD ;
Knapp, S .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2005, 48 (24) :7604-7614
[5]  
Cervantes-Gomez Fabiola, 2013, Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk, V13 Suppl 2, pS317, DOI 10.1016/j.clml.2013.05.019
[6]   Pim kinase inhibitor, SGI-1776, induces apoptosis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells [J].
Chen, Lisa S. ;
Redkar, Sanjeev ;
Bearss, David ;
Wierda, William G. ;
Gandhi, Varsha .
BLOOD, 2009, 114 (19) :4150-4157
[7]  
CUYPERS HT, 1984, CELL, V37, P141
[8]   Comprehensive analysis of kinase inhibitor selectivity [J].
Davis, Mindy I. ;
Hunt, Jeremy P. ;
Herrgard, Sanna ;
Ciceri, Pietro ;
Wodicka, Lisa M. ;
Pallares, Gabriel ;
Hocker, Michael ;
Treiber, Daniel K. ;
Zarrinkar, Patrick P. .
NATURE BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2011, 29 (11) :1046-U124
[9]   Discovery of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-based Pim inhibitors: A template-based approach [J].
Dwyer, Michael P. ;
Keertikar, Kartik ;
Paruch, Kamil ;
Alvarez, Carmen ;
Labroli, Marc ;
Poker, Cory ;
Fischmann, Thierry O. ;
Mayer-Ezell, Rosemary ;
Bond, Richard ;
Wang, Yan ;
Azevedo, Rita ;
Guzi, Timothy J. .
BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2013, 23 (22) :6178-6182
[10]   A Small-Molecule Inhibitor of PIM Kinases as a Potential Treatment for Urothelial Carcinomas [J].
Foulks, Jason M. ;
Carpenter, Kent J. ;
Luo, Bai ;
Xu, Yong ;
Senina, Anna ;
Nix, Rebecca ;
Chan, Ashley ;
Clifford, Adrianne ;
Wilkes, Marcus ;
Vollmer, David ;
Brenning, Benjamin ;
Merx, Shannon ;
Lai, Shuping ;
McCullar, Michael V. ;
Ho, Koc-Kan ;
Albertson, Daniel J. ;
Call, Lee T. ;
Bearss, Jared J. ;
Tripp, Sheryl ;
Liu, Ting ;
Stephens, Bret J. ;
Mollard, Alexis ;
Warner, Steven L. ;
Bearss, David J. ;
Kanner, Steven B. .
NEOPLASIA, 2014, 16 (05) :403-412