Post-chemical grafting poly(methyl methacrylate) to commercially renewable elastomer as effective modifiers for polylactide blends

被引:11
作者
Ding, Yingli [1 ]
Chen, Xiangjian [2 ]
Huang, Dong [2 ]
Fan, Baomin [3 ]
Pan, Li [2 ]
Zhang, Kunyu [1 ]
Li, Yuesheng [2 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Peiyang Pk Campus 135 Yaguan Rd,Haihe Educ Pk, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Composite & Funct Mat, Peiyang Pk Campus 135 Yaguan Rd,Haihe Educ Pk, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Technol & Business Univ, Beijing Key Lab Qual Evaluat Technol Hyg & Safety, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
关键词
Polylactide; Poly(methyl methacrylate); Graft copolymer; Blending; Toughening; HIGHLY-TOUGHENED POLYLACTIDE; IN-SITU COMPATIBILIZATION; CO-CONTINUOUS MORPHOLOGY; POLYMER BLENDS; POLY(LACTIC ACID); DYNAMIC VULCANIZATION; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ENTANGLEMENT NETWORK; PHASE MORPHOLOGY; CHAIN STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.03.139
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel poly(epichlorohydrin-co-ethylene oxide)-g-poly( methyl methacrylate) copolymer (ECO-g-PMMA) was successfully synthesized from a commercially renewable elastomer via the AMP method. The graft copolymer was investigated as a toughening agent and compatibilizer for polylactide (PIA) and PLA/ECO blends, respectively. Binary blending PIA with the copolymers (5-15 wt%) significantly improved the strain at break of PLA above 200% without a great strength loss. More importantly, the ternary PLA/ECO/ECO-g-PMMA copolymer blends exhibited a remarkably high impact strength of 96.9 kJ/m(2) with non-broken behaviors. An interesting phase structure transformation from a typical sea-island structure to a unique quasi-continuous network structure was observed with varying the content of ECO-g-PMMA from 0 to 15 wt% in the ternary blends. The native toughening mechanism analysis indicated the synergistic toughening effect of the good interfacial adhesion and unique quasi-continuous morphology endowed the ternary blends with excellent mechanical performance. (C) 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:718 / 733
页数:16
相关论文
共 76 条
[41]   Quantitative characterization of dispersed particle size, size distribution, and matrix ligament thickness in polypropylene blended with metallocene ethylene-octene copolymers [J].
Premphet, K ;
Paecharoenchai, W .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2001, 82 (09) :2140-2149
[42]   Tuning Polymer Blends to Cocontinuous Morphology by Asymmetric Diblock Copolymers as the Surfactants [J].
Pu, Gongwei ;
Luo, Yingwu ;
Wang, Anni ;
Li, Bogeng .
MACROMOLECULES, 2011, 44 (08) :2934-2943
[43]   Co-Continuous Polymeric Nanostructures via Simple Melt Mixing of PS/PMMA [J].
Pu, Gongwei ;
Luo, Yingwu ;
Lou, Qianchuan ;
Li, Bogeng .
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS, 2009, 30 (02) :133-137
[44]   New advances in the biodegradation of Poly(lactic) acid [J].
Qi, Xiang ;
Ren, Yiwei ;
Wang, Xingzu .
INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION, 2017, 117 :215-223
[45]   Poly(lactic acid) modifications [J].
Rasal, Rahul M. ;
Janorkar, Amol V. ;
Hirt, Douglas E. .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 2010, 35 (03) :338-356
[46]   Effect of Dual Reactive Compatibilizers on the Formation of Co-Continuous Morphology of Low Density Polyethylene/Polyamide 6 Blends with Low Polyamide 6 Content [J].
Ren, Dawei ;
Tu, Zhaokang ;
Yu, Changjiang ;
Shi, Hengchong ;
Jiang, Tao ;
Yang, Yingkui ;
Shi, Dean ;
Yin, Jinghua ;
Mai, Yiu-Wing ;
Li, Robert K. Y. .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2016, 55 (16) :4515-4525
[47]   Application of polymethylmethacrylate-grafted cellulose as reinforcement for compatibilised polylactic acid/natural rubber blends [J].
Rosli, Noor Afizah ;
Ahmad, Ishak ;
Anuar, Farah Hannan ;
Abdullah, Ibrahim .
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2019, 213 :50-58
[48]   Nucleation Enhancement Effect in Poly(L-lactide) (PLLA)/Poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) Blend Induced by Locally Activated Chain Mobility Resulting from Limited Miscibility [J].
Sakai, Fuji ;
Nishikawa, Kenichi ;
Inoue, Yoshio ;
Yazawa, Koji .
MACROMOLECULES, 2009, 42 (21) :8335-8342
[49]   A new approach to fabricate polypropylene alloy with excellent low-temperature toughness and balanced toughness-rigidity through unmatched thermal expansion coefficients between components [J].
Shangguan, Yonggang ;
Chen, Feng ;
Yang, Jie ;
Jia, Erwen ;
Zheng, Qiang .
POLYMER, 2017, 112 :318-324
[50]   Tuning PVDF/PS/HDPE polymer blends to tri-continuous morphology by grafted copolymers as the compatibilizers [J].
Shao, Yan ;
Yang, Zi-xuan ;
Deng, Bo-wen ;
Yin, Bo ;
Yang, Ming-bo .
POLYMER, 2018, 140 :188-197