THE AMMA LAND SURFACE MODEL INTERCOMPARISON PROJECT (ALMIP)

被引：141

作者：

Boone, Aaron ^{[1
]}

de Rosnay, Patricia ^{[2
]}

Balsamo, Gianpaolo ^{[2
]}

Beljaars, Anton ^{[2
]}

Chopin, Franck ^{[3
]}

Decharme, Bertrand ^{[1
]}

Delire, Christine ^{[4
]}

Ducharne, Agnes ^{[5
]}

Gascoin, Simon ^{[5
]}

Grippa, Manuela ^{[6
]}

Guichard, Francoise ^{[1
]}

Gusev, Yeugeniy ^{[7
]}

Harris, Phil ^{[8
]}

Jarlan, Lionel ^{[6
]}

Kergoat, Laurent ^{[6
]}

Mougin, Eric ^{[6
]}

Nasonova, Olga ^{[7
]}

Norgaard, Anette ^{[9
]}

Orgeval, Tristan ^{[3
]}

Ottle, Catherine ^{[10
]}

Poccard-Leclercq, Isabelle ^{[11
]}

Polcher, Jan ^{[3
]}

Sandholt, Inge ^{[9
]}

Saux-Picart, Stephane ^{[12
]}

Taylor, Christopher ^{[8
]}

Xue, Yongkang ^{[13
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Natl Rech Meteorol, GAME, Toulouse, France

[2] European Ctr Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Reading RG2 9AX, Berks, England

[3] IPSL, Meteorol Dynam Lab, Paris, France

[4] Univ Montpellier 2, ISE Montpellier, Montpellier, France

[5] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, Paris, France

[6] Ctr Etud Spatiales Biosphere, Toulouse, France

[7] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Water Problems, Moscow, Russia

[8] Ctr Ecol & Hydrol, Wallingford, Oxon, England

[9] Univ Copenhagen, Inst Geog, Copenhagen, Denmark

[10] IPSL, Lab Sci Climat & Environm, Gif Sur Yvette, France

[11] Univ Nantes, LETG Geolittomer, Nantes, France

[12] IFREMER, Lab Oceanog Spatiale, Plouzane, France

[13] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA

来源：

BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY | 2009年 / 90卷 / 12期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

TERRESTRIAL WATER STORAGE; SOIL-MOISTURE; WEST-AFRICA; PART I; RAINFALL; CIRCULATION; VEGETATION; MONSOON; SAHEL; SIMULATIONS;

D O I：

10.1175/2009BAMS2786.1

中图分类号：

P4 [大气科学（气象学）];

学科分类号：

0706 ; 070601 ;

摘要：

The AMMA Land Surface Model Intercomparison Project (ALMIP) was undertaken to increase understanding of the land-atmosphere feedback mechanisms over West Africa. The ALMIP project was undertaken to address the modeling of the land surface component of the West African monsoon (WAM). The objective of the project was to take advantage of the significant international effort of the intensive field campaign and the various modeling efforts to better understand the role of land surface processes in the WAM. The strategy proposed in AMMA involves breaking the various components of the fully coupled system into more manageable portions. The first step was to begin with the Land Surface Model (LSM)in offline mode that was by numerous intercomparison projects. ALMIP results were also being used for numerous mesoscale case studies within AMMA.

引用

页码：1865 / 1880

页数：16

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