Combining polybenzoxazines and polybutadienes via simultaneous inverse and direct vulcanization for flexible and recyclable thermosets by polysulfide dynamic bonding

被引:32
作者
Akkus, Buket [1 ]
Kiskan, Baris [1 ]
Yagci, Yusuf [1 ]
机构
[1] Istanbul Tech Univ, Sci & Literature Fac, Dept Chem, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION; ELEMENTAL SULFUR; BENZOXAZINE MONOMERS; COVALENT POLYMERS; FACILE METHOD; PRECURSORS; COMPOSITES; ETHER;
D O I
10.1039/c9py01056d
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, we report a novel approach to combine two structurally diverse polymers, namely polybenzoxazine and polybutadiene by simultaneous inverse and direct vulcanization. The process is based on mixing elemental sulphur, mono-functional benzoxazines and polybutadienes (PB) in various ratios, and heating up to 180 degrees C. Inverse vulcanization between sulphur atoms and oxazine rings triggered ring-opening polymerization of benzoxazines and vulcanization of PB proceeded concomitantly. Flexible films were cast in Teflon molds by using PB in high amounts in formulations. These films were cut into pieces and subjected to a recycling process at 180 degrees C for up to 5 cycles through polysulfide dynamic bonding. The extent of recovery of the films was quantified by tensile tests. Spectral characterization and thermal behavior of the films were also investigated before and after the recycling process.
引用
收藏
页码:5743 / 5750
页数:8
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