Phytotoxic, insecticidal and leishmanicidal activities of aerial parts of Polygonatum verticillatum

被引：38

作者：

Saeed, Muhammad ^{[1
]}

Khan, Haroon ^{[1
]}

Khan, Murad Ali ^{[2
]}

Simjee, Shabana Usman ^{[3
]}

Muhammad, Naveed ^{[1
]}

Khan, Saeed Ahmad ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Peshawar, Dept Pharm, Peshawar 25120, Pakistan

[2] Kohat Univ Sci & Technol Kohat, Dept Chem, Kohat, Pakistan

[3] Univ Karachi, Int Ctr Chem Sci, HEJ Res Inst Chem, Karachi 75270, Pakistan

来源：

AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2010年 / 9卷 / 08期

关键词：

Polygonatum verticillatum; phytotoxicity; insecticidal activity; leishmanicidal activity; SUPERBA LINN COLCHICACEAE; EXTRACTS; PLANT;

D O I：

10.5897/AJB09.1448

中图分类号：

Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

The aim of the present study was to explore the aerial parts of the Polygonatum verticillatum for various biological activities such as phytotoxic, insecticidal and leishmanicidal properties. Outstanding phytotoxicity was observed for the crude extract and its subsequent solvent fractions against Lemna acquinoctialis Welv at tested doses of 5, 50 and 500 mu g/ml. Complete growth inhibition (100%) was demonstrated by the crude extract and aqueous fraction at maximum tested dose (500 mu g/ml). Among the tested insects, moderate insecticidal activity was recorded against Rhyzopertha dominica. However, neither crude extract nor its solvent fraction registered any significant (>100 mu g/ml) leishmanicidal activity against Leishmania major. Based on the phytotoxicity, the aerial parts of the plant could be a significant source of natural herbicidal for sustainable weed control.

引用

页码：1241 / 1244

页数：4

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