Electrical and thermal conductivities of porous SiC/SiO2/C composites with different morphology from carbonized wood

被引:8
作者
Sulistyo, Joko [1 ,2 ]
Hata, Toshimitsu [1 ]
Kitagawa, Hiroyuki [3 ]
Bronsveld, Paul [4 ]
Fujisawa, Masashi [5 ]
Hashimoto, Kozo [6 ]
Imamura, Yuji [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Lab Innovat Humanohabitabil, Res Inst Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto 6110011, Japan
[2] Gadjah Mada Univ, Dept Forest Prod Technol, Fac Forestry, Bulaksumur 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
[3] Shimane Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Shimamoto, Osaka 6908504, Japan
[4] Univ Groningen, Dept Appl Phys, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands
[5] Akita Prefectural Univ, Inst Wood Technol, Akita 0160876, Japan
[6] Kyoto Univ, Lab Appl Radio Engn Humanosphere, Res Inst Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto 6110011, Japan
关键词
X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; SILICON-CARBIDE; MICROSTRUCTURE EVOLUTION; CERAMICS; MECHANISMS; CONVERSION; GRAPHITE; NANORODS; SIO2;
D O I
10.1007/s10853-009-4053-z
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Porous SiC/SiO2/C composites exhibiting a wide range of high thermal and electrical conductivities were developed from carbonized wood infiltrated with SiO2. As a pre-treatment, the samples were either heated at 100 A degrees C or kept at room temperature followed by sintering in the temperature range 1200-1800 A degrees C. The microstructure, the morphology, and the electrical and thermal conductivities of the composites were investigated. Pre-treatment at room temperature followed by sintering up to 1800 A degrees C produced composites exhibiting a greater size of carbon crystallites, a higher ordering of the microstructure of carbon and beta-SiC and a smaller amount of SiO2, resulting in electrical and thermal conductivities of 1.17 x 10(4) Omega(-1) m(-1) and 25 W/mK, respectively. The thermal conductivity could be further improved to 101 W/mK by increasing the density of the composite to 1.82 g/cm(3). In contrast, the pre-treatment at 100 A degrees C produced composites possessing a lower thermal conductivity of 2 W/mK.
引用
收藏
页码:1107 / 1116
页数:10
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