Synthesis of Ag/PANI@MnO2 core-shell nanowires and their capacitance behavior

被引:19
作者
Pan, Chao [1 ,2 ]
Lv, Yinhua [1 ]
Gong, Huimin [1 ]
Jiang, Qike [1 ]
Miao, Shu [1 ]
Liu, Jingyue [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Energy Res Resources Div, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[2] Dalian Ocean Univ, Coll Sci, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[3] Arizona State Univ, Dept Phys, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
HIGH-PERFORMANCE SUPERCAPACITORS; ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITORS; ENERGY-STORAGE; ELECTRODES; OXIDE; POLYANILINE; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOPARTICLES; BATTERIES; NANOCOMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1039/c5ra18403g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Polyaniline (PANI) nanowires coated with Ag nanoparticles and MnO2 nanoflakes were fabricated via a facile two-step in situ oxidative polymerization process, and their applications for electrochemical energy storage were explored. A morphological study confirmed the formation of Ag nanoparticles on the PANI surface, which was uniformly coated by MnO2. Electrochemical tests showed that the ternary Ag/PANI@MnO2 nanoscale architectures displayed a high specific capacitance of 518.0 F g(-1) at a current density of 0.1 A g(-1), with a retention ratio of 88.4% after 1600 cycles at a current density of 1.0 A g(-1). The good performance is attributed to the synergistic effects of the different components of the Ag/PANI@MnO2 nanocomposite system.
引用
收藏
页码:17415 / 17422
页数:8
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