Design of a Low-Frequency Microphone for Mobile Phones and Its Application to Ubiquitous Medical and Healthcare Monitoring

被引:26
作者
Watanabe, Kajiro [1 ]
Kurihara, Yosuke [2 ]
Nakamura, Tetsuo [3 ]
Tanaka, Hiroshi [4 ]
机构
[1] Hosei Univ, Fac Engn, Syst Control Engn Dept, Tokyo 1848584, Japan
[2] Seikei Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Comp & Informat Sci, Tokyo 1808633, Japan
[3] JEPICO Corp, Kunitachi R&D Ctr, Tokyo 1860002, Japan
[4] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Univ Ctr Informat Med, Tokyo 1138510, Japan
关键词
Healthcare; low-frequency microphone; mobile phone; sleep depth estimation; ubiquitous medicine; INFORMATION; BED;
D O I
10.1109/JSEN.2009.2038230
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper describes a novel strategy for providing ubiquitous medical and healthcare monitoring through the use of a mobile phone equipped with a low-frequency microphone sensitive to pressure waves in the frequency range of 0.1 Hz to 10 kHz. The mobile phone is placed in a sealed air cushion under the pillow or mattress of the subject's bed. The low-frequency microphone in the mobile phone picks up the signals from the subject's heartbeat, respiration, body movement and snoring and transmits them to a healthcare center where an auto-diagnosing system or specialist monitors the subject's health condition. By simply replacing the conventional audio-microphone with the low-frequency microphone, novel ubiquitous medical and healthcare functions are added to mobile phones. The low-frequency microphone as a key device was newly designed and its validity was examined by experiment.
引用
收藏
页码:934 / 941
页数:8
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